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Input Substitutability and Cross-Country Variation in Sectoral Linkages

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  • Sinha,Rishabh

Abstract

Using panel data on input-output intensities and expenditure prices from 28 countries, this paper finds the elasticity of substitution across sectoral inputs to be less than one in each of the three broad sectors of the economy. Intermediates are most complementary in the production of services while it is easiest to substitute across intermediates in the production of agricultural goods. Differences in relative prices alone account for a non-trivial fraction of the cross-country variation in sectoral linkages. Abstracting from the price channel that allows for substitution across inputs in response to changes in relative prices delivers biased aggregate implications of changes in productivity and distortions.

Suggested Citation

  • Sinha,Rishabh, 2019. "Input Substitutability and Cross-Country Variation in Sectoral Linkages," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8770, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:8770
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    Cited by:

    1. Sinha, Rishabh, 2023. "Central America's deindustrialization," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 319-335.

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    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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