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Growth, employment and poverty: An analysis of the vital nexus based on some recent UNDP and ILO/SIDA studies

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  • Azizur Rahman Khan

Abstract

This Working Paper explores the role of employment growth in determining the effect of a given rate of economic growth on the rate of change in poverty. It is based on the findings of 16 country case studies recently carried out by the United Nations Development Programme and the International Labour Organization. The principal finding of the paper is that the rate of poverty reduction has invariably been lower than what it potentially should have been and the main reason for this is both the low employment intensity of growth and, with few exceptions, low overall growth itself.

Suggested Citation

  • Azizur Rahman Khan, 2007. "Growth, employment and poverty: An analysis of the vital nexus based on some recent UNDP and ILO/SIDA studies," Working Papers 49, United Nations, Department of Economics and Social Affairs.
    • Handle: RePEc:une:wpaper:49
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    File URL: http://www.un.org/esa/desa/papers/2007/wp49_2007.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Azizur Rahman Khan & Binayak Sen, 2006. "The Structure and Distribution of Personal Income and Poverty Reduction: A Case Study of Bangladesh During the 1990s," Chapters, in: James K. Boyce & Stephen Cullenberg & Prasanta K. Pattanaik & Robert Pollin (ed.), Human Development in the Era of Globalization, chapter 14, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Luis Carlos Jemio & Maria del Carmen Choque, 2003. "Employment-Poverty Linkages and Policies: The Case of Bolivia," Development Research Working Paper Series 05/2003, Institute for Advanced Development Studies.
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    Cited by:

    1. Blessing Atwine & Ibrahim Mike Okumu & John Bosco Nnyanzi, 2023. "What drives the dynamics of employment growth in firms? Evidence from East Africa," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, December.
    2. Valensisi, Giovanni & Gauci, Adrian, 2013. "Graduated without passing? The employment dimension and LDCs' prospects under the Istanbul Programme of Action," MPRA Paper 86966, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Haifa Mefteh & Mabrouka Bouhajeb & Fakher Smaoui, 2016. "Higher education, Graduate unemployment, Poverty and Economic growth in Tunisia, 1990-2013," Economic Analysis Working Papers (2002-2010). Atlantic Review of Economics (2011-2016), Colexio de Economistas de A Coruña, Spain and Fundación Una Galicia Moderna, vol. 1, pages 1-1, June.
    4. Samuel Ajayi-Obe, 2020. "Key Determinants of Job Creation: A Comparative analysis between OECD Countries and Emerging Economies," Economic Alternatives, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 4, pages 619-647, December.
    5. Fatima, Amber & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Islam, Faridul, 2012. "Nexus of Trade, Investment and Poverty: Evidence from Pakistan," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 35(2), pages 87-108, June.
    6. Sessu, Andi & Jamali, Hisnol, 2015. "Association between Investment, Production, Export and Import: The Impact of Labor Force Absorption in Indonesia," OSF Preprints w8a79, Center for Open Science.
    7. Taleb Awad-Warrad & Buthaina M. A. Muhtaseb, 2017. "Trade Openness and Inclusive Economic Growth: Poverty Reduction through the Growth Unemployment Linkage," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 348-354.

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    2. Puyana, Alicia., 2011. "Economic growth, employment and poverty reduction : a comparative analysis of Chile and Mexico," ILO Working Papers 994629623402676, International Labour Organization.
    3. Luis Carlos Jemio & Maria del Carmen Choque, 2006. "Towards a More Employment-Intensive and Pro-Poor Economic Growth in Bolivia," Development Research Working Paper Series 18/2006, Institute for Advanced Development Studies.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    employment; poverty;

    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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