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Residential discrimination and the ethnic origin: An experimental assessment in the Paris suburbs

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  • Emmanuel Duguet
  • Yannick L'Horty
  • Pascale Petit

Abstract

We performed a correspondence testing in order to assess the potential discrimination at job access level against young people of ethnic origin from the underprivileged suburbs of the Paris area (Ile-de-France). We measure simultaneously the effects of place of residence (privileged or underprivileged city), of nationality (French or Moroccan), and of sound of surname and of forename (French or Arab), on the chances of obtaining a job interview when answering a job ad. We base our assessment on a controlled experiment conducted on the profession of waiter. We constructed 16 jobseeker profiles and sent 938 resumes in reply to 118 job vacancies. We obtain two results. First, there is evidence of a significant effect against the candidates with an Arab origin; second, there is evidence of residential discrimination against the candidates that are either the most qualified or of French origin. Overall, discrimination would tend to level down the employment opportunities of the candidates in underprivileged suburbs by putting at a disadvantage the candidates that are usually the most favored.
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(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanuel Duguet & Yannick L'Horty & Pascale Petit, 2014. "Residential discrimination and the ethnic origin: An experimental assessment in the Paris suburbs," TEPP Working Paper 2014-12, TEPP.
    • Handle: RePEc:tep:teppwp:wp14-12
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/chhq38puf8c1pmc4hdah6ev58 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Francois Bonnet & Etienne Lalé & Mirna Safi & Etienne Wasmer, 2016. "Better residential than ethnic discrimination! Reconciling audit and interview findings in the Parisian housing market," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(13), pages 2815-2833, October.
    3. François Bonnet & Etienne Lalé & Mirna Safi & Etienne Wasmer, 2015. "Better residential than ethnic discrimination! Reconciling audit's findings and interviews' findings in the Parisian housing market," Sciences Po publications 36, Sciences Po.
    4. Fathi Fakhfakh & Annick Vignes & Jihan Ghrairi, 2015. "Youth ! ... How did you find your job ?," Working Papers hal-01253907, HAL.

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