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Analysis of inflation and its determinants in Nigeria

Author

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  • Odusanya, Ibrahim Abidemi
  • Atanda, Akinwande AbdulMaliq

Abstract

The study critically analyzed the dynamic and simultaneous inter-relationship between inflation and its determinants in Nigeria between 1970 and 2007. The time series variables properties were examined using the Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) unit root test and the result reveals that inflation rate, growth rate of real output and money supply, and real share of Fiscal deficit are stationary at levels, while other incorporated variables in the empirical analysis- real share of Import, Exchange rate and Interest rate-are stationary at first difference. The long-run and short-run mechanism of interaction between inflation and its determinants were examined usig the Augmented Engle-Granger (AEG) cointegration test and Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) model respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Odusanya, Ibrahim Abidemi & Atanda, Akinwande AbdulMaliq, 2010. "Analysis of inflation and its determinants in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 35837, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:35837
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad Mahabub Alam, 2018. "The Determinants of CPI Inflation in Bangladesh, 1980-2016," Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(4), pages 441-461, December.
    2. Ibrahim Abdulhamid Danlami & Mohamad Helmi Bin Hidthiir & Sallahuddin Hassan, 2019. "Dynamic Analysis of the Effect of Fiscal Deficit on Inflation in Nigeria," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 5(2), pages 159-165, June.
    3. Mutiu Gbade Rasaki, 2017. "An Estimated New Keynesian Phillips Curve for Nigeria," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 13(2), pages 203-211, April.
    4. Mohammed Anono ZUBAIR & Samuel Olorunfemi ADAMS & Kosarahchi Sarah ANIAGOLU, 2021. "Economic Impact of Some Determinant Factors of Nigerian Inflation Rate," Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, Tripal Publishing House, vol. 5(2), pages 23-41.
    5. Oseni, Isiaq & Akpa, Emeka & Aberu, Felix, 2018. "Does Stock Market impact on the Growth of Nigerian Economy using 3SLS Analysis?," MPRA Paper 92285, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Ibrahim Abdulhamid Danlami & Mohamad Helmi Bin Hidthiir & Sallahuddin Hassan, 2018. "Inflation in Sierra Leone: An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Interest Rate on Price Level Changes," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 4(4), pages 42-49, December.
    7. Ditimi Amassoma & Sunday Keji & Emma-Ebere Onyedikachi O., 2017. "The Upshot of Money Supply and Inflation in Nigeria," Valahian Journal of Economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 8(2), pages 75-90, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inflation; determinants; unit root; cointegration; error correction model; Nigeria economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology

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