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A Note of Growth and Inequality in Peru, 2003-2008

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  • Gambetta, Renzo

Abstract

This note reports information on the income inequality in Peru calculated from Income Household surveys from 2003-2008. Using surveys from the ENAHO published by the National Institute of Statistics, we used as index the household income annualized, it was divided by the total members of each household to compute the inequality indicators. We computed the density of income distribution using nonparametric methods (Kernel) then we used bootstrapping techniques to check the statistic significance of the inequality indexes variation using the K-S and the MWM to test the null hypothesis of no changes in income inequality between the periods. We conclude that the changes in the inequality indexes indeed have been reducing but in very minimal level even though the economic activity (real GDP) grew at sustained rates, 7.3% in average.

Suggested Citation

  • Gambetta, Renzo, 2009. "A Note of Growth and Inequality in Peru, 2003-2008," MPRA Paper 16986, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2009.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:16986
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/16986/1/MPRA_paper_16986.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Walter Sosa Escudero & Leonardo Gasparini, 2000. "A note on the Statistical Significance of Changes in Inequality," Económica, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, vol. 0(1), pages 111-122, January-J.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    income distribution; non parametric estimation; bootstrapping;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General

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