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Dynamics of farm performance and policy impacts: Case studies: Case Studies

Author

Listed:
  • Johannes Sauer

    (Technical University of Munich)

  • Will Chancellor

    (Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences)

  • Philipp Mennig

    (Technical University of Munich)

  • Jesús Antón

    (OECD)

Abstract

This paper provides detailed farm level data evidence on the dynamics of farm performance from case studies covering crop farms in Australia, France, Italy and the United Kingdom (England and Wales), and dairy farms in the Czech Republic, Denmark and Norway, with different recent sample periods of five to thirty years. An increase in productivity over time is common to all countries and most crop farm classes, but productivity dynamics vary significantly. In Australia, strong productivity growth among the most productive crop farms has led to an increase in the gap between the highest and lowest performing farms; whereas in France, Italy and the United Kingdom, productivity growth was weak among the most productive crop farms and the lowest performing farms closed the productivity gap. Productivity also increased among dairy farms, with an increasing gap between the most and the least productive farm classes in the three sample countries. The impact of policy changes on performance dynamics is analysed for decoupled payments in France and England, and dairy payments in the Czech Republic. The main findings across countries and policy implications are discussed in OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Paper N°164.

Suggested Citation

  • Johannes Sauer & Will Chancellor & Philipp Mennig & Jesús Antón, 2021. "Dynamics of farm performance and policy impacts: Case studies: Case Studies," OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers 165, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:agraaa:165-en
    DOI: 10.1787/3ce71854-en
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural policy; Agriculture; Decoupling; Drivers of performance; Environmental sustainability; Farm structure; Innovation; Productivity; Technical change;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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