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The Rise of State-Connected Private Owners in China

Author

Listed:
  • Chong-En Bai
  • Chang-Tai Hsieh
  • Zheng Michael Song
  • Xin Wang

Abstract

We use administrative registration records with information on the owners of all Chinese firms to document their connections through equity investments. We show that the largest private owners have direct equity ties with state owners, the next largest private owners have equity ties with private owners that themselves have equity ties with state owners, and the smallest private owners do not have any ties with state owners. The network of “state-connected” private owners has expanded over the last two decades. The share of registered capital of “state-connected” private owners increased by almost 20 percentage points between 2000 and 2019.

Suggested Citation

  • Chong-En Bai & Chang-Tai Hsieh & Zheng Michael Song & Xin Wang, 2020. "The Rise of State-Connected Private Owners in China," NBER Working Papers 28170, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:28170
    Note: DEV EFG IFM ITI POL PR
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    Cited by:

    1. Cai, Guowei & Zhang, Xuejiao & Yang, Hao, 2022. "Fiscal stress and the formation of zombie firms: Evidence from China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Shi, Xiangyu & Xi, Tianyang & Zhang, Xiaobo & Zhang, Yifan, 2021. "“Moving Umbrella”: Bureaucratic transfers and the comovement of interregional investments in China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    3. Han, Xuehui & Epetia, Ma. Christina F. & Cheng, Yuan, 2021. "“Subsidies” or “taxes”? Corporate credit misallocation induced by the nexus of state-owned enterprises and state-owned banks," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    4. Ridley, William & Devadoss, Stephen, 2024. "Determinants of Policy Responses in the US–China Tit-for-Tat Trade War," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 0(Preprint), January.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General
    • F0 - International Economics - - General
    • O0 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - General
    • P0 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - General

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