IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/halshs-01083627.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Inégalités d’accessibilité à l’emploi en transport collectif urbain : deux décennies d’évolutions en banlieue lyonnaise

Author

Listed:
  • Louafi Bouzouina

    (LET - Laboratoire d'économie des transports - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - ENTPE - École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jorge Cabrera Delgado

    (LET - Laboratoire d'économie des transports - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - ENTPE - École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Emmerich Guillaume

    (LET - Laboratoire d'économie des transports - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - ENTPE - École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Inequality of Job Accessibility by Urban Public Transport: Two Decades of Evolution in the Lyon suburbs In the context of social polarization and socio-spatial inequalities in the heart of urban areas, geographic job accessibility represents a significant issue. This article aims to analyze the evolution of job accessibility inequality by public transport between districts in the Lyon conurbation over a period of twenty years (1985 – 2006). This is done by distinguishing the effects of the development of the public transport network from the effects of employment dynamics. Focusing on the different socioeconomic structures of the peripheral districts, we test the hypothesis that changes in accessibility are disadvantageous to the poorer districts. The accessibility is measured using a gravity model. Travel times are derived from a modeled public transport network for 1985 and 2006 and employment data comes from the SIRENE database (INSEE). The accessibility is generally improved between 1985 and 2006, but in a heterogeneous way between districts and socio-economic status.

Suggested Citation

  • Louafi Bouzouina & Jorge Cabrera Delgado & Emmerich Guillaume, 2014. "Inégalités d’accessibilité à l’emploi en transport collectif urbain : deux décennies d’évolutions en banlieue lyonnaise," Post-Print halshs-01083627, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01083627
    DOI: 10.3917/reru.141.0033
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a search for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ioannis Baraklianos & Louafi Bouzouina & Patrick Bonnel & Hind Aissaoui, 2020. "Does the accessibility measure influence the results of residential location choice modelling?," Transportation, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 1147-1176, June.
    2. Ioannis BARAKLIANOS & Louafi BOUZOUINA & Patrick BONNEL, 2018. "The impact of accessibility on the location choices of the business services. Evidence from Lyon urban area," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 48, pages 85-104.
    3. Ortar, Nathalie, 2018. "Dealing with energy crises: Working and living arrangements in peri-urban France," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 72-78.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01083627. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.