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From Search to Match: When Loan Contracts Are Too Long

Author

Listed:
  • Christophe Chamley

    (PSE - Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, Department of Economics - BU - Boston University [Boston])

  • Céline Rochon

    (Saïd Business School - University of Oxford)

Abstract

A model of lending is presented where loans are established in matches between banks (lenders) and entrepreneurs (borrowers) who meet in a search process. Projects turn out randomly a quick payoff or a long-term payoff that requires a rollover of the loan. The model generates, under proper parameter conditions, two steady states without or with rollover, and rollover is socially inefficient. Under imperfect information, the standard debt contract is privately efficient. However, it extends the domains of equilibria with socially inefficient rollover. The global dynamics displays a continuum of equilibrium paths that each exhibits sudden discontinuities--crises--in which the mass of outstanding loans is reduced by a quantum amount of terminations. Crises have a cleansing effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Christophe Chamley & Céline Rochon, 2011. "From Search to Match: When Loan Contracts Are Too Long," Post-Print halshs-00754511, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00754511
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00442.x
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    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
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    Cited by:

    1. Junghwan Hyun & Raoul Minetti, 2019. "Credit Reallocation, Deleveraging, and Financial Crises," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 51(7), pages 1889-1921, October.
    2. Brand, Thomas & Isoré, Marlène & Tripier, Fabien, 2019. "Uncertainty shocks and firm creation: Search and monitoring in the credit market," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 19-53.
    3. Kevin E. Beaubrun-Diant & Fabien Tripier, 2015. "Search Frictions, Credit Market Liquidity and Net Interest Margin Cyclicality," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 82(325), pages 79-102, January.
    4. Guillaume Rocheteau & Pierre‐Olivier Weill, 2011. "Liquidity in Frictional Asset Markets," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 43(s2), pages 261-282, October.
    5. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/2bedunljk79gt86fbf15pvnnc5 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Maurizio Iacopetta & Raoul Minetti, 2019. "Asset Dynamics, Liquidity, And Inequality In Decentralized Markets," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 57(1), pages 537-551, January.
    7. Brand, Thomas & Isoré, Marlène & Tripier, Fabien, 2017. "Uncertainty Shocks and Firm Dynamics: Search and Monitoring in the Credit Market," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Docweb) 1707, CEPREMAP.
    8. Fabien Tripier, 2014. "A Search-Theoretic Approach to Efficient Financial Intermediation," Working Papers 2014-18, CEPII research center.
    9. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/2bedunljk79gt86fbf15pvnnc5 is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Adriano A. Rampini, 2011. "Discussion of “From Search to Match: When Loan Contracts Are Too Long”," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 43(s2), pages 413-417, October.
    11. Brand, Thomas & Isoré, Marlène & Tripier, Fabien, 2019. "Uncertainty shocks and firm creation: Search and monitoring in the credit market," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 19-53.
    12. repec:zbw:bofrdp:2017_034 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. repec:dau:papers:123456789/13009 is not listed on IDEAS

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