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Do women on corporate boards influence corporate social performance? A control function approach

Author

Listed:
  • Rey Dang

    (ISTEC - Institut supérieur des Sciences, Techniques et Economie Commerciales - ISTEC)

  • Hocine Houanti

    (Excelia Group | La Rochelle Business School)

  • Jean-Michel Sahut

    (IDRAC Business school Lyon - Institut pour le Développement et la Recherche d'Action Commerciale - Université de Lyon)

  • Michel Simioni

    (UMR MOISA - Marchés, Organisations, Institutions et Stratégies d'Acteurs - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - CIHEAM-IAMM - Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier - CIHEAM - Centre International de Hautes Études Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

We examine if women on corporate boards (WOCB) influence a firm's corporate social performance (CSP). To do this, we utilize stakeholder theory. From an empirical standpoint, we use the control function (CF) approach suggested by Wooldridge (2015), which takes into account the issue of endogeneity raised in the literature (namely, omitted variables, reverse causality, and dynamic endogeneity). Using a sample of firms from the S&P 500 between 2004 and 2015, we find that WOCB have a positive and significant effect (at the 5% level) on CSP. We compare our results to more traditional approaches (pooled OLS, the fixed-effects model, and system GMM). We shed light on an issue that is still considered controversial (Byron and Post, 2016).

Suggested Citation

  • Rey Dang & Hocine Houanti & Jean-Michel Sahut & Michel Simioni, 2021. "Do women on corporate boards influence corporate social performance? A control function approach," Post-Print hal-02891765, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02891765
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2020.101645
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02891765
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jinsuk Yang & Qing Hao & Mahmut Yaşar, 2023. "Institutional investors and cross‐border mergers and acquisitions: The 2000–2018 period," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 23(3), pages 553-583, September.
    2. Bruna, Maria Giuseppina & Đặng, Rey & Houanti, L'hocine & Sahut, Jean-Michel & Simioni, Michel, 2022. "By what way women on corporate boards influence corporate social performance? Evidence from a semiparametric panel model," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    3. Lorenzo Ardito & Rosa Maria Dangelico & Antonio Messeni Petruzzelli, 2021. "The link between female representation in the boards of directors and corporate social responsibility: Evidence from B corps," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(2), pages 704-720, March.
    4. Tang, Le & Sun, Shiyu & Yang, Weiguo, 2021. "Does government education expenditure boost intergenerational mobility? Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 13-22.
    5. Bruna, Maria Giuseppina & Lahouel, Béchir Ben, 2022. "CSR & financial performance: Facing methodological and modeling issues commentary paper to the eponymous FRL article collection," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    6. Heard, Brent R. & Thi, Huong Trinh & Burra, Dharani Dhar & Heller, Martin C. & Miller, Shelie A. & Duong, Thanh Thi & Simioni, Michel & Jones, Andrew D., 2020. "The Influence of Household Refrigerator Ownership on Diets in Vietnam," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
    7. Yunwei Li & Wenjing Long & Xiao Ning & Yumeng Zhu & Yifan Guo & Zhou Huang & Yu Hao, 2022. "How can China's sustainable development be damaged in consequence of financial misallocation? Analysis from the perspective of regional innovation capability," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(7), pages 3649-3668, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Control function; Stakeholder theory; Corporate social performance; Corporate social responsibility; Women on corporate boards;
    All these keywords.

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