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Relational Capability as a Measure of Development

Author

Listed:
  • Hélène L'Huillier

    (CLERSÉ - Centre Lillois d’Études et de Recherches Sociologiques et Économiques - UMR 8019 - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Gaël Giraud

    (PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Cécile Renouard

    (IRENE - Institut de recherche et d'enseignement sur la négociation - ESSEC Business School, ESSEC Business School)

Abstract

This paper documents the paradoxical short-term effects of training and job programmes implemented by oil companies in the region of Onelga, Rivers State (Nigeria). We use two multidimensional indexes as dependent variables: the UNDP's Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and a ‘Relational Deprivation Index' (RDI) that measures the quality of social fabric. We find that while the programmes significantly reduce conventional poverty, their impact on RDI is twofold: the beneficiaries' integration into networks improves at the expense of deteriorated private relations. These different effects promote measuring poverty and development as multidimensional phenomena and taking into consideration social aspects of development.

Suggested Citation

  • Hélène L'Huillier & Gaël Giraud & Cécile Renouard, 2014. "Relational Capability as a Measure of Development," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01151634, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-01151634
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01151634
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