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Peer-to-peer lending and community development finance

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  • Ian Galloway

Abstract

Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks directly connect computer users online. Popular P2P platforms include eBay and Craigslist, for example, which have transformed the market for used consumer goods in recent years. Increasingly popular, however, are P2P lending sites that facilitate debt transactions by directly connecting borrowers and lenders on the Internet. In the summer of 2008, the Center for Community Development Investments assembled a working group of community development leaders, investors, and Prosper Marketplace, the largest P2P lending platform in the world, to discuss the potential community development implications of the innovation. This working paper documents this discussion and explores P2P lending in greater detail. Part I offers background on P2P and the state of the P2P lending industry; Part II outlines the potential community development finance implications of P2P; and Part III discusses the working group and next steps necessary to successfully marry P2P technology and community development finance.

Suggested Citation

  • Ian Galloway, 2009. "Peer-to-peer lending and community development finance," Community Development Working Paper 2009-06, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedfcw:2009-06
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    Cited by:

    1. GUO, Jianfeng & LIU, Xiaojie & CUI, Changnan & GU, Fu, 2021. "Influence of nonspecific factors on the interest rate of online peer-to-peer microloans in China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 41(C).
    2. Xueru Chen & Xiaoji Hu & Shenglin Ben, 2021. "How do reputation, structure design and FinTech ecosystem affect the net cash inflow of P2P lending platforms? Evidence from China," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1055-1082, December.
    3. Jessica Gordon Nembhard, 2013. "Community Development Credit Unions: Securing and Protecting Assets in Black Communities," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 40(4), pages 459-490, December.
    4. de Roure, Calebe & Pelizzon, Loriana & Tasca, Paolo, 2016. "How does P2P lending fit into the consumer credit market?," Discussion Papers 30/2016, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    5. Murtaza Haider & Randall Shannon & George P. Moschis, 2022. "Sustainable Consumption Research and the Role of Marketing: A Review of the Literature (1976–2021)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-36, March.
    6. Natnara Chulawate & Supaporn Kiattisin, 2023. "Success Factors Influencing Peer-to-Peer Lending to Support Financial Innovation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-16, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Loans; Internet;

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