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How Different are the Alternative Economic Policy Uncertainty Indices? The Case of European Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Jaromir Baxa

    (Institute of Economic Studies of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic & The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Tomas Sestorad

    (Institute of Economic Studies of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic & The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Prague, Czech Republic & The Czech National Bank, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Several alternative news-based Economic Policy Uncertainty indices have been developer for Spain and a few other European countries. These alternative indices differ in the selection of keywords, newspaper coverage, and a scaling factor that is used to calculate the EPU index from the raw news data. Using the generalized forecast error variance decompositions of the time-varying parameter VAR model and the analysis of dynamic connectedness, we show that the restriction to include only domestic news affects estimated spillovers substantially, leading to different qualitative and quantitative assessments of uncertainty spillovers in Europe. Therefore, not all EPU indices are the same.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaromir Baxa & Tomas Sestorad, 2024. "How Different are the Alternative Economic Policy Uncertainty Indices? The Case of European Countries," Working Papers IES 2024/3, Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, Institute of Economic Studies, revised Jan 2024.
  • Handle: RePEc:fau:wpaper:wp2024_03
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Uncertainty; Forecast error variance decomposition; Spillovers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
    • F45 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions

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