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Three Decades of Human Development across Indian States: Inclusive Growth or Perpetual Disparity?

Author

Listed:
  • Sacchidananda Mukherjee

  • Satadru Sikdar
  • Debashis Chakraborty

Abstract

The importance of strengthening the human development (HD) achievements in a country to augment its growth potential is well known in development literature. Several initiatives to enhance the HD level have been introduced in India in recent past. However, the HD achievements still vary significantly across Indian States. The current paper attempts to observe the HD achievements for 28 Indian States over the last three decades and analyze their influence on growth patterns. The methodology adopted in the National Human Development Report 2001 has been applied for constructing the Human Development Index (HDI) in the current analysis, and the indices for rural and urban areas within each State are calculated separately. The results indicate importance of State-specific HD path and also the presence of high rural–urban disparity.

Suggested Citation

  • Sacchidananda Mukherjee & Satadru Sikdar & Debashis Chakraborty, 2014. "Three Decades of Human Development across Indian States: Inclusive Growth or Perpetual Disparity?," Working Papers id:5929, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:5929
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    Cited by:

    1. Sushanta Kumar Mahapatra & Pareswar Sahu, 2024. "Social Expenditures in Odisha: Populism Versus Human Capital Formation," Review of Development and Change, , vol. 29(1), pages 67-85, June.
    2. Saksena, Shalini & Deb, Moumita, 2016. "Transition pattern of Indian states across different categories of growth and development: Post economic liberalisation experience," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center (PRADEC), vol. 12(3).
    3. Sulekha Hembram & Sohini Mukherjee & Sushil Kr. Haldar, 2020. "Regional convergence of social and economic development in the districts of West Bengal, India: Do clubs exist? Does space matter? An empirical analysis using DLHS I–IV and NFHS IV data," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 22(1), pages 58-90, June.
    4. Anubhab Pattanayak & K. S. Kavi Kumar, 2022. "Fiscal Transfers, Natural Calamities and Partisan Politics: Evidence from India," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 375-392, July.
    5. Yashobanta Parida & Prarthna Agarwal Goel & Joyita Roy Chowdhury & Prakash Kumar Sahoo & Tapaswini Nayak, 2021. "Do economic development and disaster adaptation measures reduce the impact of natural disasters? A district-level analysis, Odisha, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 3487-3519, March.
    6. Mukherjee, Sacchidananda & Chakraborty, Debashis, 2016. "Do Public Policy Dynamics Stimulate Anti-Incumbency Waves? Results from Indian States," MPRA Paper 73010, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Saleema Razvi & Debashis Chakraborty, 2016. "Does Economic Freedom Influence Major Health Indicators in India? Cross-state Panel Estimation Results," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 1(2), pages 203-221, July.
    8. Priya Ranjan & Prasant Kumar Panda, 2022. "Pattern of Development Spending and Its Impact on Human Development Index and Gross State Domestic Product in Low-income States in India," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 7(1), pages 71-95, January.
    9. Saksena, Shalini & Deb, Moumita, 2016. "Economic Growth and Human Development in Indian States after two decades of Economic Reforms," MPRA Paper 71128, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 05 Mar 2016.
    10. Ahmad M. Khalid & Seema Sharma & Amlendu K. Dubey, 2018. "Developing an indicator set for measuring sustainable development in India," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 42(3), pages 185-200, August.
    11. Bose, Sukanya & Bera, Manasi & Ghosh, Priyanta, 2020. "Centre-State Spending on Elementary Education: Is it Complementary or Substitutionary?," Working Papers 20/320, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    12. Kala, L.D. & Subbarao, P.M.V., 2018. "Estimation of pine needle availability in the Central Himalayan state of Uttarakhand, India for use as energy feedstock," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 9-19.
    13. Sacchidananda Mukherjee & Shivani Badola, 2021. "Public Financing of Human Development in India: A Review," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 15(1), pages 62-81, April.
    14. Rao, Smitha, 2020. "A natural disaster and intimate partner violence: Evidence over time," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    15. Bose, Sukanya & Noopur, A. & Nayudu, Sri Hari, 2022. "Intergovernmental Fiscal transfers and Expenditure on Education in India: State level analysis, 2005 to 2020," Working Papers 22/377, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    16. Mittal, Pranjal, 2016. "Social Sector Expenditure and Human Development of Indian States," MPRA Paper 75804, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Nov 2016.
    17. P. K. Viswanathan & Chandra Sekhar Bahinipati, 2021. "Growth and human development in the regional economy of Gujarat, India: an analysis of missed linkages," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 23(1), pages 25-47, June.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • O23 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development

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