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Do Short-Sellers Profit from Mutual Funds? Evidence from Daily Trades

Author

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  • Arif, Salman

    (IN University)

  • Ben-Rephael, Azi

    (Stanford University)

  • Lee, Charles M. C.

Abstract

Daily mutual fund (MF) flows are highly persistent and price-destabilizing, and short-sellers (SSs) trade strongly in the opposite direction to these flows. This negative relation is associated with the expected component of MF flows (based on prior days' trading), as well as the unexpected component (based on same-day flows). The ability of SS trades to predict stock returns is up to 3 times greater when MF flows are in the opposite direction. The resulting wealth transfer from MFs to SSs is most pronounced for high-MF-held, low-liquidity firms, and is much larger during periods of high retail sentiment.

Suggested Citation

  • Arif, Salman & Ben-Rephael, Azi & Lee, Charles M. C., 2015. "Do Short-Sellers Profit from Mutual Funds? Evidence from Daily Trades," Research Papers 3427, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecl:stabus:3427
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    Cited by:

    1. Roongkiat Ratanabanchuen & Kanis Saengchote, 2018. "Chasing Returns with High-Beta Stocks," PIER Discussion Papers 96, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    2. Wang, Danxia, 2024. "Beyond active share: Boosting fund performance through common holdings with same-benchmark mutual funds," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    3. Franzoni, Francesco & Di Maggio, Marco & Massa, Massimo & Tubaldi, Roberto, 2019. "Strategic Trading as a Response to Short Sellers," CEPR Discussion Papers 13812, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Jiao, Yawen & Massa, Massimo & Zhang, Hong, 2016. "Short selling meets hedge fund 13F: An anatomy of informed demand," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(3), pages 544-567.
    5. Di Maggio, Marco & Franzoni, Francesco & Massa, Massimo & Tubaldi, Roberto, 2024. "Strategic trading as a response to short sellers," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    6. Massa, Massimo & Jiao, Yawen, 2015. "Short Selling Meets Hedge Fund 13F: An Anatomy of Informed Demand," CEPR Discussion Papers 10471, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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