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Quantifying preferential trading in the e-MID interbank market

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  • Hatzopoulos, V.
  • Iori, G.
  • Mantegna, R.
  • Micciche, S.
  • Tumminello, M.

Abstract

Interbank markets allow credit institutions to exchange capital for purposes of liquidity management. These markets are among the most liquid markets in the financial system. However, liquidity of interbank markets dropped during the 2007-2008 financial crisis, and such a lack of liquidity influenced the entire economic system. In this paper, we analyze transaction data from the e-MID market which is the only electronic interbank market in the Euro Area and US, over a period of eleven years (1999-2009). We adapt a method developed to detect statistically validated links in a network, in order to reveal preferential trading in a directed network. Preferential trading between banks is detected by comparing empirically observed trading relationships with a null hypothesis that assumes random trading among banks doing a heterogeneous number of transactions. Preferential trading patterns are revealed at time windows of 3-maintenance periods. We show that preferential trading is observed throughout the whole period of analysis and that the number of preferential trading links does not show any significant trend in time, in spite of a decreasing trend in the number of pairs of banks making transactions. We observe that preferential trading connections typically involve large trading volumes. During the crisis, we also observe that transactions occurring between banks with a preferential connection occur at larger interest rates than the complement set - an effect that is not observed before the crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Hatzopoulos, V. & Iori, G. & Mantegna, R. & Micciche, S. & Tumminello, M., 2013. "Quantifying preferential trading in the e-MID interbank market," Working Papers 13/14, Department of Economics, City University London.
    • Handle: RePEc:cty:dpaper:13/14
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    7. Aneta Hryckiewicz & Piotr Mielus & Karolina Skorulska & Malgorzata Snarska, 2018. "Does a bank levy increase frictions on the interbank market?," Working Papers 2018-033, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis.
    8. Iori, Giulia & Mantegna, Rosario N. & Marotta, Luca & Miccichè, Salvatore & Porter, James & Tumminello, Michele, 2015. "Networked relationships in the e-MID interbank market: A trading model with memory," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 98-116.
    9. Paolo Barucca & Fabrizio Lillo, 2015. "The organization of the interbank network and how ECB unconventional measures affected the e-MID overnight market," Papers 1511.08068, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2017.
    10. Bulusu, Narayan & Guérin, Pierre, 2019. "What drives interbank loans? Evidence from Canada," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 427-444.
    11. Coronnello, Claudia & Tumminello, Michele & Miccichè, Salvatore, 2016. "Gene-based and semantic structure of the Gene Ontology as a complex network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 458(C), pages 313-328.
    12. Kobayashi, Teruyoshi & Takaguchi, Taro, 2018. "Identifying relationship lending in the interbank market: A network approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 20-36.
    13. Teruyoshi Kobayashi & Taro Takaguchi, 2017. "Significant ties: Identifying relationship lending in temporal interbank networks," Discussion Papers 1717, Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University.
    14. Temizsoy, Asena & Iori, Giulia & Montes-Rojas, Gabriel, 2015. "The role of bank relationships in the interbank market," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 118-141.
    15. Temizsoy, Asena & Iori, Giulia & Montes-Rojas, Gabriel, 2017. "Network centrality and funding rates in the e-MID interbank market," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 346-365.
    16. Vinko Zlatić & Giampaolo Gabbi & Hrvoje Abraham, 2015. "Reduction of Systemic Risk by Means of Pigouvian Taxation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(7), pages 1-18, July.
    17. Vidal-Tomás, David & Tedeschi, Gabriele & Ripollés, Jordi, 2020. "The desertion of rich countries and the mutual support of the poor ones: Preferential lending agreements among the PIGS," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 34(C).
    18. Caterina Liberati & Massimiliano Marzo & Paolo Zagaglia & Paola Zappa, 2015. "Drivers of demand and supply in the Euro interbank market: the role of “Key Players” during the recent turmoil," Financial Markets and Portfolio Management, Springer;Swiss Society for Financial Market Research, vol. 29(3), pages 207-250, August.
    19. Anastasios Demertzidis, 2019. "Interbank transactions on the intraday frequency: -Different market states and the effects of the financial crisis-," MAGKS Papers on Economics 201932, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    20. Puccio, Elena & Pajala, Antti & Piilo, Jyrki & Tumminello, Michele, 2016. "Structure and evolution of a European Parliament via a network and correlation analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 167-185.

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    Keywords

    Interbank markets; interbank rates; preferential links; statistically validated networks;
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