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Incitation à innover et taxe environnementale : le rôle de la conscience écologique

Author

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  • Dorothée BRÉCARD

    (Université de Nantes, Laboratoire d’Econmie de Nantes - C3E, Mad-Erasme)

Abstract

L'objet de cet article est de relier les préférences des consommateurs pour les produits verts, les décisions d'investissement dans la recherche et le développement d'une industrie polluante et l'optimalité de la taxation de ses émissions polluantes dans le cadre des jeux en trois étapes entre les régulateurs et les entreprises de deux pays (choix des taxes, course à l'innovation et concurrence sur le marché du bien). Nous mettons en perspectives différentes hypothèses sur les préférences des consommateurs (produits vert et standard homogènes ou différenciés) et les stratégies des entreprises (concurrence en quantité ou en prix). Sans développer ces modèles, nous analysons chaque étape des jeux pour conclure sur l'importance du rôle de la conscience écologique des consommateurs dans la détermination de la politique environnementale optimale.

Suggested Citation

  • Dorothée BRÉCARD, 1998. "Incitation à innover et taxe environnementale : le rôle de la conscience écologique," Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) 1998045, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
  • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvre:1998045
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    File URL: http://sites.uclouvain.be/econ/DP/REL/1998045.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Brécard, Dorothée & Hlaimi, Boubaker & Lucas, Sterenn & Perraudeau, Yves & Salladarré, Frédéric, 2009. "Determinants of demand for green products: An application to eco-label demand for fish in Europe," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(1), pages 115-125, November.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation

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