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Valor, Precio y Ganancia en un Contexto Antimarxista

Author

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  • Augusto Velásquez Forero

Abstract

La utilización de las matemáticas como herramienta para comprender la evolución de un sistema económico como el capitalismo ha reducido las categorías económicas del marxismo a la simplicidad. El desconocimiento de las magnitudes del valor en la determinación de la tasa de ganancia pretende dejar sin validez los aportes de Marx a la crítica de la economía política burguesa, simplemente porque a través de la «racionalidad instrumental» se pueden obtener los mismos guarismos sin tener que apelar a explicaciones de orden histórico y social. Los argumentos de Steedman, y las nuevas corrientes del pensamiento económico empecinadas en demostrar todo mediante el lenguaje tecnocrático no reconocen al trabajo como una variable social, ni tampoco que la lucha de clases y los conflictos sociales en la historia se regulan por la evolución de las relaciones de producción y las fuerzas productivas.

Suggested Citation

  • Augusto Velásquez Forero, 2009. "Valor, Precio y Ganancia en un Contexto Antimarxista," Ensayos de Economía 8004, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000418:008004
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    File URL: http://humanas.medellin.unal.edu.co/sites/default/files/ede/pdf/ede_35/ede_35_05_velasquez_augusto_-_valor_precio_ganancia_contexto_antimarxista.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Magnitud del valor; tasa de ganancia; marxismo; tecnocracia; neoclásicos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B14 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Socialist; Marxist
    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • D46 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Value Theory
    • E11 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
    • E13 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Neoclassical

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