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Evidence that class size matters in 4th grade mathematics an analysis of TIMSS 2007 data for Colombia

Author

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  • Theodore Breton

Abstract

Like students in most developing countries, Colombian students in 4th grade performed poorly in the TIMSS 2007 test of mathematics skills, achieving an average score of 355 relative to an international mean of 500. After controlling for other factors and misreporting error, I find that large classes have substantial adverse effects on student achievement. Increases in class size from 20 to 53 students reduce test scores by about 80 points, or 2.4 points for each additional student in the class. Most likely this is the cumulative effect of class size in grades one to four on achievement in 4th grade.

Suggested Citation

  • Theodore Breton, 2013. "Evidence that class size matters in 4th grade mathematics an analysis of TIMSS 2007 data for Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo de Valor Público 10568, Universidad EAFIT.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000122:010568
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    File URL: http://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstream/handle/10784/545/2012_5_Thodore_Breton%28NV%29.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Trine Filges & Christoffer Scavenius Sonne‐Schmidt & Bjørn Christian Viinholt Nielsen, 2018. "Small class sizes for improving student achievement in primary and secondary schools: a systematic review," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 14(1), pages 1-107.
    2. Yuki, Takako & Kameyama, Yuriko, 2014. "Challenges of Quality of Learning Outcomes for Countries with the Unfinished Agenda of Universal Primary Education and Gender Parity: The Case of Yemen," Working Papers 73, JICA Research Institute.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    International Education; Colombia; Class Size; Test Scores; TIMSS;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education

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