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O demônio que emerge do casulo: Paul Tillich, Fritz Redlich e o demônico no empreendedorismo

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  • Rafael Galvão de Almeida

    (Cedeplar/UFMG)

Abstract

This article introduces to economic theology and to the studies of capitalism and religion the concept of the demonic, as understood by the theologian and philosopher Paul Tillich and the economic historian Fritz Redlich. The demonic is understood by Tillich as the “sacred antidivine”, a strength that creates through destruction and consumption of previous arrangements – what economists understand as creative destruction. Capitalist dynamism is possible due to demonic. Redlich applies the demonic to entrepreneurship, observing from the great 19th century American industrialists known as robber barons how their creativity led to disruption of society and reactions against them. The article concludes that entrepreneurship must become more self-aware, while promoting a creativity that is resistant to the demonic.

Suggested Citation

  • Rafael Galvão de Almeida, 2024. "O demônio que emerge do casulo: Paul Tillich, Fritz Redlich e o demônico no empreendedorismo," Textos para Discussão Cedeplar-UFMG 669, Cedeplar, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdp:texdis:td669
    as

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    File URL: https://www.cedeplar.ufmg.br/pesquisas/td/TD%20669.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fritz Redlich, 1949. "The Business Leader in Theory and Reality," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(3), pages 223-237, April.
    2. Szirmai, Adam & Naude, Wim & Goedhuys, Micheline (ed.), 2011. "Entrepreneurship, Innovation, and Economic Development," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199596515.
    3. Wennekers, Sander & Thurik, Roy, 1999. "Linking Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 27-55, August.
    4. Enrico Santarelli & Enzo Pesciarelli, 1990. "The Emergence of a Vision: The Development of Schumpeter's Theory of Entrepreneurship," History of Political Economy, Duke University Press, vol. 22(4), pages 677-696, Winter.
    5. Audretsch, David B. & Keilbach, Max C. & Lehmann, Erik E., 2006. "Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780195183511.
    6. Leff, Nathaniel H, 1979. "Entrepreneurship and Economic Development: The Problem Revisited," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 17(1), pages 46-64, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    entrepreneurship; economics and religion; economic theology; Paul Tillich; Fritz Redlich; critical entrepreneurship studies; demonic;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B20 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - General
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • Z12 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Religion

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