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Using Aggregate Relational Data to Infer Social Networks

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  • Xunkang Tian

Abstract

This study introduces a novel approach for inferring social network structures using Aggregate Relational Data (ARD), addressing the challenge of limited detailed network data availability. By integrating ARD with variational approximation methods, we provide a computationally efficient and cost-effective solution for network analysis. Our methodology demonstrates the potential of ARD to offer insightful approximations of network dynamics, as evidenced by Monte Carlo Simulations. This paper not only showcases the utility of ARD in social network inference but also opens avenues for future research in enhancing estimation precision and exploring diverse network datasets. Through this work, we contribute to the field of network analysis by offering an alternative strategy for understanding complex social networks with constrained data.

Suggested Citation

  • Xunkang Tian, 2025. "Using Aggregate Relational Data to Infer Social Networks," Papers 2509.01503, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2025.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2509.01503
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    1. Angelo Mele, 2017. "A Structural Model of Dense Network Formation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 85, pages 825-850, May.
    2. Matthew O. Jackson & Tomas Rodriguez-Barraquer & Xu Tan, 2012. "Social Capital and Social Quilts: Network Patterns of Favor Exchange," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(5), pages 1857-1897, August.
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