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Volatility model calibration with neural networks a comparison between direct and indirect methods

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  • Dirk Roeder
  • Georgi Dimitroff

Abstract

In a recent paper "Deep Learning Volatility" a fast 2-step deep calibration algorithm for rough volatility models was proposed: in the first step the time consuming mapping from the model parameter to the implied volatilities is learned by a neural network and in the second step standard solver techniques are used to find the best model parameter. In our paper we compare these results with an alternative direct approach where the the mapping from market implied volatilities to model parameters is approximated by the neural network, without the need for an extra solver step. Using a whitening procedure and a projection of the target parameter to [0,1], in order to be able to use a sigmoid type output function we found that the direct approach outperforms the two-step one for the data sets and methods published in "Deep Learning Volatility". For our implementation we use the open source tensorflow 2 library. The paper should be understood as a technical comparison of neural network techniques and not as an methodically new Ansatz.

Suggested Citation

  • Dirk Roeder & Georgi Dimitroff, 2020. "Volatility model calibration with neural networks a comparison between direct and indirect methods," Papers 2007.03494, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2007.03494
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agnan Kessy & Alex Lewin & Korbinian Strimmer, 2018. "Optimal Whitening and Decorrelation," The American Statistician, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 72(4), pages 309-314, October.
    2. Christian Bayer & Peter Friz & Jim Gatheral, 2016. "Pricing under rough volatility," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 887-904, June.
    3. Blanka Horvath & Aitor Muguruza & Mehdi Tomas, 2019. "Deep Learning Volatility," Papers 1901.09647, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2019.
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    Cited by:

    1. Damiano Brigo & Xiaoshan Huang & Andrea Pallavicini & Haitz Saez de Ocariz Borde, 2021. "Interpretability in deep learning for finance: a case study for the Heston model," Papers 2104.09476, arXiv.org.

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