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Capital Flows to Emerging Markets: Disentangling Quantities from Prices

Author

Listed:
  • Andrés Fernández

    (International Monetary Fund)

  • Alejandro Vicondoa

    (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile)

Abstract

We study the joint dynamics in the volume and prices of capital flows to emerging market economies (EMEs). A dynamic factor model augmented with sign and zero restrictions allows us to identify demand/supply shocks of idiosyncratic/common nature. While common credit supply shocks are the main driver of prices, idiosyncratic credit demand and supply shocks account for most of the variation in quantities. A structural multi-country SOE/RBC model is calibrated to EMEs data to further shed light on the main transmission channels. Augmented with correlated productivity and interest rate shocks, the model matches the comovement between prices and quantities as well as business cycle moments. Common credit demand drivers, captured as correlated TFP shocks, account for around half of the observed comovement in quantities but they are not a significant driver of price comovement. Fundamentals matter significantly more for capital flows than for country spreads, which are driven by a sizeable global financial cycle.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Fernández & Alejandro Vicondoa, 2026. "Capital Flows to Emerging Markets: Disentangling Quantities from Prices," Working Papers 393, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
    • Handle: RePEc:aoz:wpaper:393
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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