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Facteurs déterminants et leviers de réduction de l’usage des antibiotiques en productions animales

Author

Listed:
  • Lhermine, Guillaume
  • Raboisson, Didier
  • Krebs, Stéphane
  • Dupraz, Pierre

Abstract

La sélection de bactéries résistantes aux antibiotiques transmissibles à l’homme, induite par l’usage des antibiotiques en productions animales, pousse les pouvoirs publics à réduire leur utilisation, dans le cadre du Plan Ecoantibio 2012-2017 et de la Loi d’Avenir pour l’Agriculture. Cet article questionne la pertinence des mesures en cours d’implémentation par les administrations françaises au regard d’un cadre d’analyse, regroupant dans un modèle conceptuel l’ensemble des facteurs sanitaires, économiques et institutionnels déterminant la demande d’antibiotiques. La compréhension des clés d’usage des antibiotiques, produit banal et substituable, ou au contraire ressource particulière, soumise à prescription, permet également d’envisager d’autres politiques de réduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Lhermine, Guillaume & Raboisson, Didier & Krebs, Stéphane & Dupraz, Pierre, 2014. "Facteurs déterminants et leviers de réduction de l’usage des antibiotiques en productions animales," Working Papers 207804, Institut National de la recherche Agronomique (INRA), Departement Sciences Sociales, Agriculture et Alimentation, Espace et Environnement (SAE2).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:inrasl:207804
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.207804
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    Cited by:

    1. Didier Raboisson & Pauline Trillat & Marie Dervillé & Célia Cahuzac & Elise Maigné, 2018. "Defining health standards through economic optimisation: The example of colostrum management in beef and dairy production," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(5), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Didier Raboisson & Pauline Trillat & Marie Dervillé & Célia Cahuzac & Élise Maigné & Juan J. Loor, 2018. "Defining health standards through economic optimisation: The example of colostrum management in beef and dairy production," Post-Print hal-01809647, HAL.
    3. Didier Raboisson & Ahmed Ferchiou & Tifenn Corre & Sylvain Perez & Pierre Sans & Guillaume Lhermie & Marie Dervillé, 2021. "Could Contracts between Pharmaceutical Firms and French Veterinarians Bias Prescription Behaviour: A Principal-Agency Theory Approach in the Context of Oligopolies," Post-Print hal-03148045, HAL.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Livestock Production/Industries;

    JEL classification:

    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q16 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - R&D; Agricultural Technology; Biofuels; Agricultural Extension Services
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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