Author
Abstract
The Hamas–Israel conflict is a chronic, intractable, and extremely violent dispute that has persisted for several decades. It is expressed as thousands of random attacks by Hamas and its partner organizations on Israel. Israel tends to respond to an accumulation of attacks, deploying focal responses or major military incursions. A cyclical quality can be detected within the pattern of accumulating Hamas provocations, Israeli responses, periods of quiet, and then a resurgence of provocations. This is often referred to as a vicious cycle. In this article, the vicious cycle is analyzed nontechnically as an instance of systems thinking. The objective is to determine whether factors can be identified from this perspective that, if changed or removed, could result in a reduction of lethality of the cycle. If successful, a political space may thus open to the benefit of both sides. 哈马斯‐以色列冲突是一场旷日持久、难以解决且极其暴力的争端, 已持续数十年。它表现为哈马斯及其盟友组织对以色列发动的数千次随机袭击。以色列倾向于对不断累积的袭击做出回应, 采取集中式应对或大规模军事入侵。在哈马斯不断挑衅、以色列做出回应、一段时间的平静以及随后再次挑衅的模式中, 可以发现一种周期性特征。这通常被称为恶性循环。本文以系统思维的一个实例, 对恶性循环进行了非技术性的分析。目的是确定是否可以从这个角度识别出一些因素, 如果改变或消除这些因素, 就可以降低恶性循环的杀伤力。如果成功, 这将为双方带来政治空间。 El conflicto entre Hamás e Israel es una disputa crónica, insoluble y extremadamente violenta que ha persistido durante varias décadas. Se manifiesta en miles de ataques aleatorios de Hamás y sus organizaciones aliadas contra Israel. Israel tiende a responder a la acumulación de ataques, desplegando respuestas focalizadas o grandes incursiones militares. Se puede detectar un carácter cíclico en el patrón de acumulación de provocaciones de Hamás, respuestas israelíes, períodos de calma y posterior resurgimiento de las provocaciones. Esto se conoce a menudo como un círculo vicioso. En este artículo, el círculo vicioso se analiza de forma no técnica como un ejemplo de pensamiento sistémico. El objetivo es determinar si, desde esta perspectiva, se pueden identificar factores que, de modificarse o eliminarse, podrían reducir la letalidad del ciclo. De tener éxito, se podría abrir un espacio político en beneficio de ambas partes.
Suggested Citation
David Rabinowitz, 2025.
"A Conceptual View of the Israel–Hamas Conflict: Is There a Lesson to be Learned From a Systems Approach?,"
World Affairs, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 188(3), July.
Handle:
RePEc:wly:woraff:v:188:y:2025:i:3:n:e70006
DOI: 10.1002/waf2.70006
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