IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/eldpol/v3y2024i2p95-109.html

Social participation challenges and response strategies identified by adults aging with a disability

Author

Listed:
  • Maurita T. Harris
  • Wendy A. Rogers

Abstract

Social participation is likely to decrease among older adults as disability levels increase. However, it is a modifiable determinant of health that can impact older adults' well‐being and quality of life. Thus, this secondary data analysis aimed to understand what challenges older adults aging with a mobility or vision disability face with social participation, as well as their solutions for addressing those challenges. Interview data were obtained from the Aging, Challenges, Concerns, and Everyday Solution Strategies study. Six activities were chosen based on a taxonomy of social activities and a conceptual model of participation. Frequency counts were gathered through a thematic analysis to understand the number of challenges and response strategies. Over half of the older adults who had a mobility disability shared that visiting family and friends (57%) was their most challenging social activity. The identified challenges hindering them from completing the social activity were primarily personal, followed by accessibility and environmental. Older adults with a vision disability shared that going to entertainment events or activities (26%) was their most challenging social activity. Resources, such as community interventions, can support older adults with mobility or vision disabilities in participating in social activities. As such, future research, policy, and interventions should consider external support components to assist older adults with a mobility or vision disability with social participation. 随着残疾程度的增加,老年人的社会参与度可能会下降。然而,这是一个可改变的健康决定因素,它能影响老年人的福祉和生活质量。因此,本文(一项二次数据分析)旨在理解行动不便或视力残疾的老年人在社会参与方面面临的挑战,以及他们用于应对这些挑战的解决方案。访谈数据来自“老龄化、挑战、关切和日常解决方案策略”(ACCESS)研究。根据一项社会活动分类法和一项参与概念模型,选择了六项活动。通过主题分析来收集频率计数,以理解挑战数量和应对策略。超过一半的行动不便的老年人表示,拜访家人和朋友(57%)是最具挑战性的社交活动。阻碍他们完成社交活动的挑战主要是个人问题,其次是无障碍性和环境问题。视力残疾的老年人表示,参加娱乐活动(26%)是最具挑战性的社交活动。社区干预等资源能支持行动不便或视力残疾的老年人参与社交活动。因此,未来的研究、政策和干预措施应考虑外部支持因素,以协助行动不便或视力障碍的老年人参与社会活动。 Es probable que la participación social disminuya entre los adultos mayores a medida que aumentan los niveles de discapacidad. Sin embargo, es un determinante modificable de la salud que puede afectar el bienestar y la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores. Por lo tanto, este análisis de datos secundarios tuvo como objetivo comprender qué desafíos enfrentan los adultos mayores que envejecen con una discapacidad de movilidad o visión con la participación social, así como sus soluciones para abordar esos desafíos. Los datos de las entrevistas se obtuvieron del estudio Envejecimiento, desafíos, preocupaciones y estrategias de solución cotidianas. Se eligieron seis actividades con base en una taxonomía de actividades sociales y un modelo conceptual de participación. Los recuentos de frecuencia se recopilaron a través de un análisis temático para comprender la cantidad de desafíos y estrategias de respuesta. Más de la mitad de los adultos mayores que tenían una discapacidad de movilidad compartieron que visitar a familiares y amigos (57%) era su actividad social más desafiante. Los desafíos identificados que les impedían completar la actividad social eran principalmente personales, seguidos de la accesibilidad y el medio ambiente. Los adultos mayores con una discapacidad visual compartieron que ir a eventos o actividades de entretenimiento (26%) era su actividad social más desafiante. Los recursos, como las intervenciones comunitarias, pueden ayudar a los adultos mayores con discapacidades visuales o de movilidad a participar en actividades sociales. Por ello, las investigaciones, políticas e intervenciones futuras deberían considerar componentes de apoyo externo para ayudar a los adultos mayores con discapacidades visuales o de movilidad a participar en actividades sociales.

Suggested Citation

  • Maurita T. Harris & Wendy A. Rogers, 2024. "Social participation challenges and response strategies identified by adults aging with a disability," Journal of Elder Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 3(2), pages 95-109, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:eldpol:v:3:y:2024:i:2:p:95-109
    DOI: 10.1002/jey2.12013
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/jey2.12013
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/jey2.12013?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Levasseur, Mélanie & Richard, Lucie & Gauvin, Lise & Raymond, Émilie, 2010. "Inventory and analysis of definitions of social participation found in the aging literature: Proposed taxonomy of social activities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(12), pages 2141-2149, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Santini, Ziggi Ivan & Jose, Paul E. & Koyanagi, Ai & Meilstrup, Charlotte & Nielsen, Line & Madsen, Katrine R. & Koushede, Vibeke, 2020. "Formal social participation protects physical health through enhanced mental health: A longitudinal mediation analysis using three consecutive waves of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    2. Chen, Anqi & Ang, Shannon, 2026. "Social participation and cognitive function in Chinese older couples: Urban-rural variations in partner effects," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 389(C).
    3. Elena Del Barrio & Sara Marsillas & Tine Buffel & An-Sofie Smetcoren & Mayte Sancho, 2018. "From Active Aging to Active Citizenship: The Role of (Age) Friendliness," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Miranda Rutenfrans-Stupar & Tine Regenmortel & René Schalk, 2019. "How to Enhance Social Participation and Well-Being in (Formerly) Homeless Clients: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 145(1), pages 329-348, August.
    5. Thulin, Eva & Vilhelmson, Bertil, 2025. "Themes of togetherness. Examining space sharing sociality among older people," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 369(C).
    6. Fujihara, Satoko & Tsuji, Taishi & Nakagomi, Atsushi & Miyaguni, Yasuhiro & Hanazato, Masamichi & Muto, Go & Kondo, Katsunori, 2023. "Association of community-level social capital with dementia: A multilevel nine-year longitudinal study using data from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 338(C).
    7. Kattika Thanakwang & Sang‐arun Isaramalai, 2013. "Productive engagement in older adults: A concept analysis," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(1), pages 124-130, March.
    8. Catherine Bigonnesse & Habib Chaudhury, 2022. "Ageing in place processes in the neighbourhood environment: a proposed conceptual framework from a capability approach," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 63-74, March.
    9. Keisuke Kokubun & Toshimi Ogawa & Ryan Browne & Takamitsu Shinada & Lorenz Granrath & Johanna Moeller & Nhu Tram & Rainer Wieching & Yasuyuki Taki, 2022. "Social Capital Mediates the Association between the ICT Usage and Well-Being of Older People in Japan: Implication for a New Design Paradigm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, March.
    10. Risa Takashima & Ryuta Onishi & Kazuko Saeki & Michiyo Hirano, 2020. "The values and meanings of social activities for older urban men after retirement," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, November.
    11. Van Cauwenberg, Jelle & De Donder, Liesbeth & Clarys, Peter & De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse & Buffel, Tine & De Witte, Nico & Dury, Sarah & Verté, Dominique & Deforche, Benedicte, 2014. "Relationships between the perceived neighborhood social environment and walking for transportation among older adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 23-30.
    12. Kimiko Tomioka & Norio Kurumatani & Hiroshi Hosoi, 2015. "Social Participation and the Prevention of Decline in Effectance among Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Population-Based Cohort Study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, September.
    13. Dolores Majón-Valpuesta & Mélanie Levasseur, 2025. "Exploring keys to understanding the challenges of social participation in old age from a generational baby boomer perspective: a scoping review," Journal of Population Research, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 1-23, March.
    14. Manami Ejiri & Hisashi Kawai & Yoshinori Fujiwara & Kazushige Ihara & Yutaka Watanabe & Hirohiko Hirano & Hun Kyung Kim & Kaori Ishii & Koichiro Oka & Shuichi Obuchi, 2019. "Social participation reduces isolation among Japanese older people in urban area: A 3-year longitudinal study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(9), pages 1-11, September.
    15. Junjiang Liu & Pengfei Wang, 2026. "Internet Usage and Chronic Multimorbidity of Middle-aged and Older Adults in China," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 21(2), pages 881-894, April.
    16. Adekunle Adedeji & Babatola Dominic Olawa & Saskia Hanft-Robert & Tosin Tunrayo Olonisakin & Tosin Yinka Akintunde & Johanna Buchcik & Klaus Boehnke, 2023. "Examining the Pathways from General Trust Through Social Connectedness to Subjective Wellbeing," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 18(5), pages 2619-2638, October.
    17. Schmitz, Alina & Brandt, Martina & Levinsky, Michal & Wagner, Melanie & Cohn-Schwartz, Ella, 2026. "Exploring gender disparities in cognitive performance in later life: The role of social participation across European welfare regimes," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 394(C).
    18. Ang, Shannon, 2018. "Social participation and health over the adult life course: Does the association strengthen with age?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 51-59.
    19. Rishabh Tyagi & Anna Baranowska-Rataj & Alexi Gugushvili, 2025. "Adult children’s unemployment and parental mental health in India: social and economic moderators," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2025-005, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    20. Evan Ripley-McNeil & Kenneth M. Cramer, 2025. "Student financial well-being, health behaviours, and social participation," International Review of Economics, Springer;Happiness Economics and Interpersonal Relations (HEIRS), vol. 72(2), pages 1-15, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:eldpol:v:3:y:2024:i:2:p:95-109. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.