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On-The-Job Training and Adjustment to Technological Change

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  • Michael J. Piore

Abstract

In the absence of technological change, on-the-job training takes place in the process of production. When change occurs, training also takes place in the process of innovation, installation, and debugging of new equipment. Analytically, training, production, and innovations should be viewed as joint products of a single process. The joint product, single process relationship entrains mechanisms which act to prevent structural imbalances in the labor market. The relationship also suggests that imbalances are unlikely to appear as job vacancies matched by workers unemployed but unqualified to fill the vacant jobs. Finally, the nature of on-the-job training and its role in adjustments to technological change suggests new interpretations of labor productivity and job vacancy data.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael J. Piore, 1968. "On-The-Job Training and Adjustment to Technological Change," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 3(4), pages 435-449.
    • Handle: RePEc:uwp:jhriss:v:3:y:1968:i:4:p:435-449
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    Cited by:

    1. Elisabetta Magnani, 2016. "Dissatisfaction with Working Time and Workers' Training Opportunities. Evidence from Matched Employer–Employee Data," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 35(2), pages 112-129, June.
    2. Håkanson, Christina & Johanson, Satu & Mellander, Erik, 2003. "Employer-Sponsored Training in Stabilisation and Growth Policy Perspectives," Working Paper Series 592, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    3. Grinza, Elena & Quatraro, Francesco, 2019. "Workers’ replacements and firms’ innovation dynamics: New evidence from Italian matched longitudinal data," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(9), pages 1-1.
    4. Adriaan Zon & Roberto Antonietti, 2016. "Education and training in a model of endogenous growth with creative wear-and-tear," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 33(1), pages 35-62, April.
    5. Mellander, Erik, 2014. "Transparency of human resource policy," Working Paper Series 2014:24, IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy.
    6. Kazamaki Ottersten, Eugenia & Lindh, Thomas & Mellander, Erik, 1996. "Cost and Productivity Effects of Firm Financed Training," Working Paper Series 455, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    7. Katherine C. Kellogg & Jenna E. Myers & Lindsay Gainer & Sara J. Singer, 2021. "Moving Violations: Pairing an Illegitimate Learning Hierarchy with Trainee Status Mobility for Acquiring New Skills When Traditional Expertise Erodes," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 32(1), pages 181-209, January.

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