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An Analysis of the Real Interest Rate under Regime Shifts

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  • Garcia, Rene
  • Perron, Pierre

Abstract

The authors consider the time-series behavior of the U.S. real interest rate from 1961 to 1986, using the methodology of James D. Hamilton (1989), by allowing three possible regimes affecting both the mean and variance. The results suggest that the ex-post real interest rate is essentially random with means and variances that are different for the periods 1961-73, 1973-80, and 1980-86. The inflation rate series also shows interesting shifts in both mean and variance. Series for the ex-ante real interest rate and expected inflation are constructed. Finally, the authors make clear how their results can explain some recent findings in the literature. Copyright 1996 by MIT Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Garcia, Rene & Perron, Pierre, 1996. "An Analysis of the Real Interest Rate under Regime Shifts," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 78(1), pages 111-125, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:78:y:1996:i:1:p:111-25
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects

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