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The End of Democracy? Curtailing Political and Civil Rights in Ethiopia

Author

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  • Lovise Aalen
  • Kjetil Tronvoll

Abstract

This article assesses political developments in Ethiopia after its 2005 federal and regional watershed elections. Although an unprecedented liberalisation took place ahead of the contested and controversial 2005 polls, a crack-down occurred in the wake of the elections, when the opposition was neutralised. Subsequently, the government rolled out a deliberate plan to prevent any future large-scale protest against their grip on power by establishing an elaborate administrative structure of control, developing new legislative instruments of suppression and, finally, curbing any electoral opposition as seen in the conduct of the 2008 local elections. As a result, Ethiopia has by 2008 returned firmly into the camp of authoritarian regimes.

Suggested Citation

  • Lovise Aalen & Kjetil Tronvoll, 2009. "The End of Democracy? Curtailing Political and Civil Rights in Ethiopia," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(120), pages 193-207, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:revape:v:36:y:2009:i:120:p:193-207
    DOI: 10.1080/03056240903065067
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tom Lavers, 2016. "Social protection in an aspiring 'developmental state': The political drivers of Ethiopia's PSNP," WIDER Working Paper Series 130, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Marco Nunzio, 2015. "What is the Alternative? Youth, Entrepreneurship and the Developmental State in Urban Ethiopia," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 46(5), pages 1179-1200, September.
    3. Camilla Louise Bjerkli, 2013. "Governance on the Ground: A Study of Solid Waste Management in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 1273-1287, July.
    4. Järnberg, Linn & Enfors Kautsky, Elin & Dagerskog, Linus & Olsson, Per, 2018. "Green niche actors navigating an opaque opportunity context: Prospects for a sustainable transformation of Ethiopian agriculture," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 409-421.
    5. Workneh, Téwodros W., 2019. "Counter-terrorism in Ethiopia: manufacturing insecurity, monopolizing speech," Internet Policy Review: Journal on Internet Regulation, Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society (HIIG), Berlin, vol. 8(1), pages 1-22.
    6. Sumeyye Kusakci & Ibrahim Bushera, 2023. "Corporate social responsibility pyramid in Ethiopia: A mixed study on approaches and practices," International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293), Bussecon International Academy, vol. 5(1), pages 37-48, January.
    7. Naomi Hossain & Marjoke Oosterom, 2021. "The Implications of Closing Civic Space for Hunger and Poverty in the Global South," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 12(S5), pages 59-69, July.
    8. Tom Lavers, 2016. "Social protection in an aspiring ‘developmental state’: The political drivers of Ethiopia’s PSNP," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-073-16, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    9. Assefa Mehretu, 2012. "Ethnic federalism and its potential to dismember the Ethiopian state," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 12(2-3), pages 113-133, July.
    10. Tom Lavers, 2016. "Social protection in an aspiring 'developmental state': The political drivers of Ethiopia's PSNP," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-130, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    11. Yeshtila Wondemeneh Bekele & Darley Jose Kjosavik & Nadarajah Shanmugaratnam, 2016. "State-Society Relations in Ethiopia: A Political-Economy Perspective of the Post-1991 Order," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-19, September.

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