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International trade and economic growth in Africa: The role of the digital economy

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  • Simon Abendin
  • Pingfang Duan
  • Christian Nsiah

Abstract

This paper examines the role the digital economy plays in international trade impacts on Africa’s economic growth based on 53 countries’ sample from 2000–2018. We further divided the sample into five sub-regions, and the results are estimated by POLS, random and fixed effects, and the GMM models. The findings showed that (1) trade only has positive effects on economic growth when interacted with the digital economy in the POLS estimations, (2) Trade has a significantly positive impact on economic prosperity without and with the interactive term in the RE, FE, and the sys-GMM estimations, (3) the output elasticities of capital and labor have positive and negative impacts on economic growth, respectively, (4) the regressions for the sub-sample yielded statistically significant differences in the output elasticities for the indicators. The study recommends that concentrated efforts be directed towards developing the digital economy to ensure international trade’s full economic effect in Africa.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Abendin & Pingfang Duan & Christian Nsiah, 2021. "International trade and economic growth in Africa: The role of the digital economy," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(1), pages 1911767-191, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:9:y:2021:i:1:p:1911767
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2021.1911767
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    Cited by:

    1. Kurteš Siniša & Amidžić Srđan & Kurušić Drago, 2023. "Impact of Trade Openness, Human Capital Through Innovations on Economic Growth: Case of the Balkan Countries," Economics, Sciendo, vol. 11(2), pages 199-208, December.
    2. Wei-Liang Zhang & Li-Ying Song & Muhammad Ilyas, 2023. "Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(5), pages 3501-3525, October.
    3. Viktoria V. Akberdina & Ilya V. Naumov & Sergey S. Krasnykh, 2023. "Digital Space of Regions: Assessment of Development Factors and Influence on Socio-Economic Growth," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 22(2), pages 294-322.
    4. Ben Yedder, Nadia & El Weriemmi, Malek & Bakari, Sayef, 2023. "The Impact of Domestic Investment and Trade on Economic Growth in North Africa Countries: New Evidence from Panel CS-ARDL Model," MPRA Paper 117956, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Muhamadu Awal Kindzeka Wirajing & Tii N. Nchofoung & Felix Mejame Etape, 2023. "Revisiting the human capital–economic growth nexus in Africa," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(7), pages 1-29, July.

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