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Managerial cognition, emergency preparedness and firm's emergency response performance

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  • Gongmin Bao
  • Zhongju Liao
  • Damian Hine

Abstract

Building on cognitive classification theory, schema theory and accident-causing theory, this article aims to examine the effect of firms’ managerial cognition on emergency preparedness behavior, and their emergency response performance. Data were collected through cross-sectoral survey method on 271 Chinese firms across manufacturing and mining industries. Results of structural equation modeling indicated that cognitive complexity was associated positively with multiple dimensions of emergency preparedness (information, resource and system preparedness). Cognitive focus was associated negatively with emergency preparedness. We also found information, resource and management system-wide preparedness can improve emergency response performance significantly. Based on the findings, this paper gives practical implications for firms to prevent and respond to emergencies. Integrating and articulating diverse information and knowledge sources, as well as direct and/or vicarious experience, reduce the likelihood of unexpected emergencies unplanned responses.

Suggested Citation

  • Gongmin Bao & Zhongju Liao & Damian Hine, 2019. "Managerial cognition, emergency preparedness and firm's emergency response performance," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(12), pages 1490-1502, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jriskr:v:22:y:2019:i:12:p:1490-1502
    DOI: 10.1080/13669877.2018.1485171
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    Cited by:

    1. Xin Cao & Taohua Ouyang & Puzant Balozian & Sixuan Zhang, 2020. "The Role of Managerial Cognitive Capability in Developing a Sustainable Innovation Ecosystem: A Case Study of Xiaomi," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-27, September.
    2. Nader, Joelle & El-Khalil, Raed & Nassar, Elma & Hong, Paul, 2022. "Pandemic planning, sustainability practices, and organizational performance: An empirical investigation of global manufacturing firms," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    3. Fabrizio Terenzio Gizzi & Jonghun Kam & Donatella Porrini, 2020. "Time windows of opportunities to fight earthquake under-insurance: evidence from Google Trends," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 7(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Orlando, Beatrice & Tortora, Debora & Pezzi, Alberto & Bitbol-Saba, Nathalie, 2022. "The disruption of the international supply chain: Firm resilience and knowledge preparedness to tackle the COVID-19 outbreak," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 28(1).
    5. Sai Leung Ng, 2023. "The role of risk perception, prior experience, and sociodemographics in disaster preparedness and emergency response toward typhoons in Hong Kong," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(1), pages 905-936, March.

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