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Disaggregated approach to government spending shocks: a theoretical analysis

Author

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  • Orcan Cortuk
  • Mustafa Haluk Guler

Abstract

We calibrate a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that features a transmission mechanism with different types of government spending, while the literature usually treats government spending as a homogenous compound. In this regard, we manage to distinguish between different types of government spending (namely: government investment, government wage component consumption and non-wage component consumption) where each type of spending has a varied role in the economy. The government wage increase has the largest positive effect both on private consumption and output by affecting the economy through the government production. This is a natural consequence of government production being complementary to private consumption in our model. Other two government spending types, namely government non-wage consumption and government investment, also have positive effects on output, whereas their responses on (private) consumption are mostly negative. These results provide an alternative explanation for the wide range of multipliers existing in the literature as our setup enables them to produce different effects on macroeconomic variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Orcan Cortuk & Mustafa Haluk Guler, 2015. "Disaggregated approach to government spending shocks: a theoretical analysis," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 267-292, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:18:y:2015:i:4:p:267-292
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870.2014.951046
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    Cited by:

    1. Manuel Torres Favela & Edgar Mauricio Luna Dominguez, 2024. "Exercises for Stimulating Economic Activity through Public Spending: A Case Study for Mexico," Sobre México. Revista de Economía, Sobre México. Temas en economía, vol. 1(10), pages 5-29.
    2. Scotti, Francesco & Flori, Andrea & Pammolli, Fabio, 2022. "The economic impact of structural and Cohesion Funds across sectors: Immediate, medium-to-long term effects and spillovers," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    3. Konstantinou, Panagiotis Th. & Partheniou, Andromachi, 2021. "The Effects of Government Spending Over the Business Cycle: A Disaggregated Analysis for OECD and Non-OECD Countries," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 809-822.
    4. Thomas I. Palley, 2022. "The Macroeconomics of Government Spending: Distinguishing Between Government Purchases, Government Production, and Job Guarantee Programs," Review of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(4), pages 692-708, October.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General

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