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The impact of risk preference on health insurance and health expenditures in the United States

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  • Simon Condliffe
  • Gregory T. Fiorentino

Abstract

The Affordable Care Act includes an individual mandate whereby persons are required to carry health insurance. This mandate will bring currently uninsured persons into the insurance pool. The uninsured are a heterogeneous group that includes persons with diverse risk preferences. It is important, therefore, to understand the role risk preference plays in (1) the likelihood of being uninsured and (2) the health care expenditures. Using the recently available data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), we analyse eight years of US data using multivariate regression and quantify the role of risk preference in insurance and expenditure equations. The results provide evidence that a person with high risk preference is less likely to hold health insurance, and spends less on healthcare even when controlling for insurance.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Condliffe & Gregory T. Fiorentino, 2014. "The impact of risk preference on health insurance and health expenditures in the United States," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(9), pages 613-616, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:21:y:2014:i:9:p:613-616
    DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2013.879275
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    Cited by:

    1. Kwame Adjei-Mantey & Charles Yuji Horioka, 2023. "Determinants of health insurance enrollment and health expenditure in Ghana: an empirical analysis," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1269-1288, December.
    2. Davidson, Kelly A. & Goodrich, Brittney K., 2020. "Nudge to Insure: Can Informational Nudges Increase Enrollment in Pasture, Rangeland and Forage Rainfall Index Insurance?," 2020 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, Kansas City, Missouri 304550, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    3. Dingde Xu & Enlai Liu & Xuxi Wang & Hong Tang & Shaoquan Liu, 2018. "Rural Households’ Livelihood Capital, Risk Perception, and Willingness to Purchase Earthquake Disaster Insurance: Evidence from Southwestern China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-19, June.
    4. Vo, Thang T. & Van, Pham Hoang, 2019. "Can health insurance reduce household vulnerability? Evidence from Viet Nam," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 1-1.

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