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Development of Regional Rainfall Annual Maxima for Southwestern Iran by L-Moments

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  • Javad Abolverdi
  • Davar Khalili

Abstract

L-moment procedures are applied to develop regional rainfall annual maxima (maximum 24-h rainfall occurring annually), considering complex physiographic and hydroclimatological features and weather processes as attributes influencing regional homogeneity. Capability of L-moment procedures in breaking down large areas into coherent and homogeneous sub-regions is investigated. The study area of 238,630 km 2 is located in southwestern Iran, representing 154 rainfall recording gauges of rather complex orographic features. According to the results and considering the extreme value nature of the analysis, i.e., rainfall annual maxima, it was possible to establish four homogeneous sub-regions, representing areas of 80,490 km 2 , 75,880 km 2 , 31,810 km 2 and 50,450 km 2 . The L-moment procedures successfully evaluated the homogeneity analyses and assignment of appropriate regional probability distribution functions (PDFs) to individual sub-regions. Flood potential maps and associated rainfall depth-area information were provided for individual sub-regions. The proposed heterogeneity measures by Hosking and Wallis (Water Resour Res 29(2):271–289, 1993 ), known as H 1 , H 2 and H 3 tests were further investigated in this research. The results of this research confirmed findings of Hosking and Wallis (Water Resour Res 29(2):271–289, 1993 ), i.e., strong capability of H 1 as a heterogeneity measure, and lack of capability of H 2 and H 3 measures for distinguishing between homogenous and heterogeneous regions. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Javad Abolverdi & Davar Khalili, 2010. "Development of Regional Rainfall Annual Maxima for Southwestern Iran by L-Moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(11), pages 2501-2526, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:24:y:2010:i:11:p:2501-2526
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-009-9565-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Manel Ellouze & Habib Abida, 2008. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis in Tunisia: Identification of Regional Distributions," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(8), pages 943-957, August.
    2. Betül Saf, 2009. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis Using L-Moments for the West Mediterranean Region of Turkey," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(3), pages 531-551, February.
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    1. James Charalambous & Ataur Rahman & Don Carroll, 2013. "Application of Monte Carlo Simulation Technique to Design Flood Estimation: A Case Study for North Johnstone River in Queensland, Australia," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(11), pages 4099-4111, September.
    2. Neslihan Seckin & Murat Cobaner & Recep Yurtal & Tefaruk Haktanir, 2013. "Comparison of Artificial Neural Network Methods with L-moments for Estimating Flood Flow at Ungauged Sites: the Case of East Mediterranean River Basin, Turkey," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(7), pages 2103-2124, May.
    3. J. Ayuso-Muñoz & A. García-Marín & P. Ayuso-Ruiz & J. Estévez & R. Pizarro-Tapia & E. Taguas, 2015. "A More Efficient Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Relationship by Using an “at-site” Regional Frequency Analysis: Application at Mediterranean Climate Locations," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(9), pages 3243-3263, July.
    4. Sara Hashempour Motlagh Shirazi & Davar Khalili & Shahrokh Zand-Parsa & Amin Shirvani, 2022. "Spatio-temporal variability of extreme precipitation characteristics under different climatic conditions in Fars province, Iran," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(9), pages 11348-11368, September.
    5. Lingling Zhao & Jun Xia & Leszek Sobkowiak & Zhonggen Wang & Fengrui Guo, 2012. "Spatial Pattern Characterization and Multivariate Hydrological Frequency Analysis of Extreme Precipitation in the Pearl River Basin, China," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(12), pages 3619-3637, September.
    6. Mohamad Najib Ibrahim, 2022. "Assessment of the Uncertainty Associated with Statistical Modeling of Precipitation Extremes for Hydrologic Engineering Applications in Amman, Jordan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-20, December.
    7. Yuyin Liang & Shuguang Liu & Yiping Guo & Hong Hua, 2017. "L-Moment-Based Regional Frequency Analysis of Annual Extreme Precipitation and its Uncertainty Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(12), pages 3899-3919, September.
    8. Khaled Haddad & Ataur Rahman, 2014. "Derivation of short-duration design rainfalls using daily rainfall statistics," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 74(3), pages 1391-1401, December.
    9. Carlos Llopis-Albert & José Merigó & Daniel Palacios-Marqués, 2015. "Structure Adaptation in Stochastic Inverse Methods for Integrating Information," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(1), pages 95-107, January.
    10. Zahrahtul Zakaria & Ani Shabri & Ummi Ahmad, 2012. "Regional Frequency Analysis of Extreme Rainfalls in the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia using Partial L-Moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(15), pages 4417-4433, December.
    11. Andrea Gioia & Maria Francesca Bruno & Vincenzo Totaro & Vito Iacobellis, 2020. "Parametric Assessment of Trend Test Power in a Changing Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.

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