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Seismology as a dynamic, distributed area of scientific research

Author

Listed:
  • Caroline S. Wagner

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • Loet Leydesdorff

    (University of Amsterdam)

Abstract

Seismology has several features that suggest it is a highly internationalized field: the subject matter is global, the tools used to analyse seismic waves are dependent upon information technologies, and governments are interested in funding cooperative research. We explore whether an emerging field like seismology has a more internationalised structure than the older, related field of geophysics. Using aggregated journal-journal citations, we first show that, within the citing environment, seismology emerged from within geophysics as its own field in the 1990s. The bibliographic analysis, however, does not show that seismology is more internationalised than geophysics: in 2000, seismology had a lower percentage of all articles co-authored on an international basis. Nevertheless, social network analysis shows that the core group of cooperating countries within seismology is proportionately larger and more distributed than that within geophysics. While the latter exhibits an established network with a hierarchy, the formation of a field in terms of new partnership relations is ongoing in seismology.

Suggested Citation

  • Caroline S. Wagner & Loet Leydesdorff, 2003. "Seismology as a dynamic, distributed area of scientific research," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 58(1), pages 91-114, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:58:y:2003:i:1:d:10.1023_a:1025479524390
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1025479524390
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark P. Carpenter & Francis Narin, 1973. "Clustering of scientific journals," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 24(6), pages 425-436, November.
    2. Patrick Doreian & Thomas J. Fararo, 1985. "Structural equivalence in a journal network," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 36(1), pages 28-37, January.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Julia Melkers & Agrita Kiopa, 2010. "The Social Capital of Global Ties in Science: The Added Value of International Collaboration," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 27(4), pages 389-414, July.

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