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Community membership consistency applied to corporate board interlock networks

Author

Listed:
  • Dafne E. van Kuppevelt

    (Netherlands eScience Center)

  • Rena Bakhshi

    (Netherlands eScience Center)

  • Eelke M. Heemskerk

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • Frank W. Takes

    (Leiden University)

Abstract

Community detection is a well-established method for studying the meso-scale structure of social networks. Applying a community detection algorithm results in a division of a network into communities that is often used to inspect and reason about community membership of specific nodes. This micro-level interpretation step of community structure is a crucial step in typical social science research. However, the methodological caveat in this step is that virtually all modern community detection methods are non-deterministic and based on randomization and approximated results. This needs to be explicitly taken into consideration when reasoning about community membership of individual nodes. To do so, we propose a metric of community membership consistency, that provides node-level insights in how reliable the placement of that node into a community really is. In addition, it enables us to distinguish the community core members of a community. The usefulness of the proposed metrics is demonstrated on corporate board interlock networks, in which weighted links represent shared senior level directors between firms. Results suggest that the community structure of global business groups is centered around persistent communities consisting of core countries tied by geographical and cultural proximity. In addition, we identify fringe countries that appear to associate with a number of different global business communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Dafne E. van Kuppevelt & Rena Bakhshi & Eelke M. Heemskerk & Frank W. Takes, 2022. "Community membership consistency applied to corporate board interlock networks," Journal of Computational Social Science, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 841-860, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcsosc:v:5:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s42001-021-00145-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s42001-021-00145-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. László Nagy & Mihály Ormos, 2018. "Friendship of Stock Market Indices: A Cluster-Based Investigation of Stock Markets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Eelke M. Heemskerk & Frank W. Takes, 2016. "The Corporate Elite Community Structure of Global Capitalism," New Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(1), pages 90-118, February.
    3. Andrea Lancichinetti & Filippo Radicchi & José J Ramasco & Santo Fortunato, 2011. "Finding Statistically Significant Communities in Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(4), pages 1-18, April.
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