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Finding exclusive peak with permutation testing

Author

Listed:
  • Rosa Arboretti

    (University of Padua)

  • Elena Barzizza

    (University of Padua)

  • Riccardo Ceccato

    (University of Padua)

Abstract

Comparing distributions is a crucial part of statistical work and supports decision-making across diverse fields. Various statistical tools address the task, evaluating central tendency, shape, and dispersion. This paper introduces a novel permutation-based methodology to compare distributions from a different perspective. In real-world scenarios, the objective may be to identify a product or service that clearly outperforms all competitors, if such an entity exists. To achieve this, we have implemented a method to compare exclusive peaks. Our approach relies on NonParametric Combination methodology and offers flexibility without distributional assumptions, making it particularly suitable to multivariate problems. In this paper we outline the methodology, conduct simulation studies, and conclude with insights for practical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosa Arboretti & Elena Barzizza & Riccardo Ceccato, 2025. "Finding exclusive peak with permutation testing," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 40(8), pages 4231-4246, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:compst:v:40:y:2025:i:8:d:10.1007_s00180-025-01620-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s00180-025-01620-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Goldman, Matt & Kaplan, David M., 2018. "Comparing distributions by multiple testing across quantiles or CDF values," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 206(1), pages 143-166.
    2. Markus Pauly & Edgar Brunner & Frank Konietschke, 2015. "Asymptotic permutation tests in general factorial designs," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 77(2), pages 461-473, March.
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