IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ariqol/v16y2021i2d10.1007_s11482-019-09776-3.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Changes in Body Mass Index and Quality of Life—Population-Based Follow-up Study COURAGE and COURAGE-POLFUS, Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Katarzyna Zawisza

    (Jagiellonian University Medical College)

  • Beata Tobiasz-Adamczyk

    (Jagiellonian University Medical College)

  • Aleksander Galas

    (Jagiellonian University Medical College)

  • Katarzyna Jabłońska

    (Jagiellonian University Medical College)

  • Tomasz Grodzicki

    (Jagiellonian University Medical College)

Abstract

The study aimed to verify an association between changes in body mass index (BMI) and quality of life (QoL) in a 4-year follow-up in a population-based study in Poland. The results covered data from 1557 adults from the general Polish population who participated in the follow-up survey, performed in two waves: 2011 (COURAGE in Europe); 2015/2016 (COURAGE-POLFUS). Anthropometric measurements and a structured questionnaire including the WHOQOL-AGE scale were used. Regression models were applied to verify whether the observed BMI–QoL association is linear or U-shaped. The inverse U-shaped association between BMI changes and QoL among Polish adults was found using a univariable model. This association was observed in women, whereas in men a linear relationship was found. At the population level, weight loss (BMI decrease of 5–10%) was associated with better QoL in healthy people. The reverse was true in sick people, whose weight loss was observed to be an indicator of poorer QoL. In conclusion, the study suggests an inverse U-shaped association between BMI and quality of life. Better QoL may be considered an additional benefit of public weight loss programs for healthy adults. Further studies focusing on people with some chronic diseases are needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Katarzyna Zawisza & Beata Tobiasz-Adamczyk & Aleksander Galas & Katarzyna Jabłońska & Tomasz Grodzicki, 2021. "Changes in Body Mass Index and Quality of Life—Population-Based Follow-up Study COURAGE and COURAGE-POLFUS, Poland," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 16(2), pages 501-526, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:16:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s11482-019-09776-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11482-019-09776-3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11482-019-09776-3
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11482-019-09776-3?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bombak, A., 2014. "Obesity, health at every size, and public health policy," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(2), pages 60-67.
    2. Phelan, Jo C. & Lucas, Jeffrey W. & Ridgeway, Cecilia L. & Taylor, Catherine J., 2014. "Stigma, status, and population health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 15-23.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Craig Donnachie & Helen Sweeting & Kate Hunt, 2023. "A Qualitative Study on Young Men’s Experiences of Intentional Weight-Gain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Bokun Kim & Gwonmin Kim & Eonho Kim & Jonghwan Park & Tomonori Isobe & Takeji Sakae & Sechang Oh, 2021. "The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Ezell, Jerel M. & Walters, Suzan & Friedman, Samuel R. & Bolinski, Rebecca & Jenkins, Wiley D. & Schneider, John & Link, Bruce & Pho, Mai T., 2021. "Stigmatize the use, not the user? Attitudes on opioid use, drug injection, treatment, and overdose prevention in rural communities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    4. David Berrigan & Ailing Liu & Britni R. Belcher & Ann Chao & Liwen Fang & Charles E. Matthews & Baohua Wang & Linhong Wang & Ning Wang & Yu Wang & Lichen Yang & Martha S. Linet & Nancy Potischman, 2020. "Physical Activity, Step Counts, and Grip Strength in the Chinese Children and Families Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-18, August.
    5. Richman, Laura Smart & Lattanner, Micah R., 2014. "Self-regulatory processes underlying structural stigma and health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 94-100.
    6. Smith-Morris, Carolyn, 2017. "Epidemiological placism in public health emergencies: Ebola in two Dallas neighborhoods," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 106-114.
    7. David Haig, 2023. "Fat as insurance, leanness as bodily display: did Ronald Reagan make us fat?," Journal of Bioeconomics, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 225-238, December.
    8. Jongnam Hwang & Eun-Young Lee & Chung Gun Lee, 2019. "Measuring Socioeconomic Inequalities in Obesity among Korean Adults, 1998–2015," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, May.
    9. Thierry Hurlimann & Juan Pablo Peña-Rosas & Abha Saxena & Gerardo Zamora & Béatrice Godard, 2017. "Ethical issues in the development and implementation of nutrition-related public health policies and interventions: A scoping review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, October.
    10. Junhong Zhu & Changyong Liang & Jeffery Lucas & Wenjuan Cheng & Zhaoyang Zhao, 2020. "The Influence of Income and Social Capital on the Subjective Well-Being of Elderly Chinese People, Based on a Panel Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, June.
    11. Dijkstra, Ilse & Horstman, Klasien, 2021. "‘Known to be unhealthy’: Exploring how social epidemiological research constructs the category of low socioeconomic status," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    12. Chanceline Kwakep epse Semegni & Deliwe Rene Phetlhu & Regis Rugira Marie Modeste, 2021. "An Integrative Review of Measurement Instruments Used to Assess the Stigma That Affects People Who Use Drugs," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(1), pages 21582440209, March.
    13. Asad, Asad L. & Kay, Tamara, 2015. "Toward a multidimensional understanding of culture for health interventions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 79-87.
    14. Nichols, Carly E., 2020. "The wazan janch: The body-mass index and the socio-spatial politics of health promotion in rural India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    15. Brewis, Alexandra A., 2014. "Stigma and the perpetuation of obesity," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 152-158.
    16. Carmen H Logie & Jesse I R Jenkinson & Valerie Earnshaw & Wangari Tharao & Mona R Loutfy, 2016. "A Structural Equation Model of HIV-Related Stigma, Racial Discrimination, Housing Insecurity and Wellbeing among African and Caribbean Black Women Living with HIV in Ontario, Canada," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:16:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s11482-019-09776-3. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.