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Broken houses: Science and development in the African Savannahs

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  • Brian Williams
  • Catherine Campbell
  • Roy Williams

Abstract

In many developing countries people and livestock suffer from preventable or curable diseases, and their agriculture is vulnerable to natural disasters. A considerable amount of technical aid is directed at alleviating these problems using modern science and technology, and yet most of these efforts either fail or even leave peasants and pastoralists worse off than before. In this paper we consider some of the problems that arise in relation to development projects, focusing our attention on the savannah regions of Africa and, in particular, on the control of tsetse flies, which are the vectors of the African trypanosomiases, called nagana in cattle and sleeping sickness in people. We present a detailed case study of a project designed to enable a Maasai community in Kenya to carry out their own tsetse fly control. We examine the complex set of relationships and power structures that mediate the actions of the players in development: scientists, local communities, governmental and nongovernmental institutions, and development agencies. The purpose of this paper is not to present solutions to complex and difficult problems but rather to raise questions that should provide a framework for a debate concerning the role of science and technology in the development process. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995

Suggested Citation

  • Brian Williams & Catherine Campbell & Roy Williams, 1995. "Broken houses: Science and development in the African Savannahs," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 12(2), pages 29-38, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:agrhuv:v:12:y:1995:i:2:p:29-38
    DOI: 10.1007/BF02217294
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cheru, Fantu, 1992. "Structural adjustment, primary resource trade and sustainable development in sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 497-512, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Catiane Vander Kelen & Alain Mpanya & Epco Hasker & Erick Miaka & Ruth Nzuzi & Justin Pulford & Steve Torr & Dennis Perez Chacon, 2023. "Community empowerment through participation in a tsetse control project in the Democratic Republic of Congo," PLOS Global Public Health, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(6), pages 1-16, June.
    2. William Lacy, 2023. "Local food systems, citizen and public science, empowered communities, and democracy: hopes deserving to live," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 40(1), pages 1-17, March.
    3. McMillan, Della E. & Meltzer, Martin I., 1996. "Vector-borne disease control in sub-Saharan Africa: A necessary but partial vision of development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 569-588, March.
    4. Ezzati, Majid & Kammen, Daniel M., 2002. "The Health Impacts of Exposure to Indoor Air Pollution from Solid Fuels in Developing Countries: Knowledge, Gaps, and Data Needs," Discussion Papers 10864, Resources for the Future.

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