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How smart cities are made: A priori, ad hoc and post hoc drivers of smart city implementation in Sydney, Australia

Author

Listed:
  • Robyn Dowling

    (The University of Sydney, Australia)

  • Pauline McGuirk

    (University of Wollongong, Australia)

  • Sophia Maalsen

    (The University of Sydney, Australia)

  • Jathan Sadowski

    (Monash University, Australia)

Abstract

Recent geographical attention to smart places has underlined the key point that smart places are made : crafted incrementally over time and woven through existing sites and contexts. Work on analysing the crafting of ‘actually existing’ smart cities has turned to describing and characterising the processes through which smart cities are made and, within this, the interplay and relative significance of accidental versus purposeful smart cities has come to the fore. Drawing on the concept of dispositif to capture the simultaneity of piecemeal and opportunistic change with deliberate strategy, this paper furthers these debates using examples of two places within the Sydney Metropolitan Region, Australia: Newcastle and Parramatta. Through their analysis we identify the evolving interplay of a priori drivers, ad hoc initiatives and post hoc strategies evident in the crafting of smart cities. Understanding the emergence of actually existing smart cities, we conclude, is sharpened and strengthened by the concept of dispositif, through its attention to processes characterised by non-linear, overlapping and recursively combined drivers that are not without purposeful, strategic intent.

Suggested Citation

  • Robyn Dowling & Pauline McGuirk & Sophia Maalsen & Jathan Sadowski, 2021. "How smart cities are made: A priori, ad hoc and post hoc drivers of smart city implementation in Sydney, Australia," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(16), pages 3299-3315, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:58:y:2021:i:16:p:3299-3315
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098020986292
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sung-Yueh Perng & Sophia Maalsen, 2020. "Civic Infrastructure and the Appropriation of the Corporate Smart City," Annals of the American Association of Geographers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 110(2), pages 507-515, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ana Cristina Fachinelli & Tan Yigitcanlar & Jamile Sabatini-Marques & Tatiana Tucunduva Philippi Cortese & Debora Sotto & Bianca Libardi, 2023. "Urban Smartness and City Performance: Identifying Brazilian Smart Cities through a Novel Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Pauline McGuirk & Robyn Dowling & Pratichi Chatterjee, 2021. "Municipal Statecraft For The Smart City: Retooling The Smart Entrepreneurial City?," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(7), pages 1730-1748, October.

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