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The Challenge and Response to Global Tourism in the Post-modern Era: The Commodification, Reconfiguration and Mutual Transformation of Habana Vieja, Cuba

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  • Nick Bailey

    (School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Westminster, 35 Marylebone Road, London, NW1 5LS, UK, baileyn@wmin.ac.uk)

Abstract

There is a growing literature on the symbolic and cultural meanings of tourism and the ways in which cities are increasingly competing for tourists through the promotion of cultural assets and different forms of spectacle in the `tourist bubble'. To date, research on the role and impact of tourism in cities has largely been confined to those in Western, post-industrial economies. This paper examines the growth of cultural tourism in the central area of Havana, Cuba, and explores the range of unique, devolved, state-owned enterprises that are attempting to use tourism as a funding mechanism to achieve improvements in the social and cultural fabric of the city for the benefit of residents. The paper concludes with an assessment of the implications of this example for our understanding of how the pressures for restructuring and commodification can be moderated at the city level.

Suggested Citation

  • Nick Bailey, 2008. "The Challenge and Response to Global Tourism in the Post-modern Era: The Commodification, Reconfiguration and Mutual Transformation of Habana Vieja, Cuba," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(5-6), pages 1079-1096, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:45:y:2008:i:5-6:p:1079-1096
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098008089854
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andrea Colantonio, 2004. "Tourism in Havana During the Special Period: Impacts, Residents' Perceptions, and Planning Issues," Annual Proceedings, The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy, vol. 14.
    2. Carmelo Mesa-Lago, 2005. "The Cuban Economy in 2004-2005," Annual Proceedings, The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy, vol. 15.
    3. Nicolás Crespo, 1998. "Back to the Future: Cuban Tourism In the Year 2007," Annual Proceedings, The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy, vol. 8.
    4. Art Padilla, 2003. "The Tourism Industry in the Caribbean After Castro," Annual Proceedings, The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy, vol. 13.
    5. Annette Hastings, 1999. "Discourse and Urban Change: Introduction to the Special Issue," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 36(1), pages 7-12, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ashworth, Gregory & Page, Stephen J., 2011. "Urban tourism research: Recent progress and current paradoxes," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 1-15.
    2. Michael Janoschka & Jorge Sequera & Luis Salinas, 2014. "Gentrification in Spain and Latin America — a Critical Dialogue," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(4), pages 1234-1265, July.

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