IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/sagope/v12y2022i1p21582440221082140.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Moderating Effects of Smoking Status on the Relationships Between Mental Health Problems and Poor Sleep

Author

Listed:
  • Seok Hyun Gwon
  • Young Ik Cho
  • Han Joo Lee
  • Soonhwa Paek
  • Phoenix A. Matthews

Abstract

A dearth of research exists on the effects of smoking on the relationship between sleep and mental illnesses. To examine the association of mental health problems with days of poor sleep based on whether participants smoked. A secondary analysis of the 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ( N  = 16,253) was conducted using linear regressions models. The study found that the associations between mental health and sleep quality, measured as days of poor sleep, varied by the respondents’ smoker status among those who reported having less than 20 days of mental health problems. The difference in days of poor sleep between smokers and non-smokers were greatest among those who experienced 10 to 19 days of mental health problems. Of those with 10 to 19 days of mental health problems in the past 30 days, an average of 8.5 days of poor sleep was estimated among smokers, which was 3 more days than that of non-smokers ( p  = .001). The differences in days of poor sleep were not significantly different between smokers and non-smokers among those who reported 20 or more days of mental health problems. Days of mental health problems were directly related to days of poor sleep. This relationship was moderated by smoking status. Special attention needs to be paid to those who have comparably moderate levels of mental illnesses because non-smoking status can significantly improve sleep quality. Further research is needed to confirm the impact of smoking on the associations of mental illnesses with poor sleep.

Suggested Citation

  • Seok Hyun Gwon & Young Ik Cho & Han Joo Lee & Soonhwa Paek & Phoenix A. Matthews, 2022. "Moderating Effects of Smoking Status on the Relationships Between Mental Health Problems and Poor Sleep," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(1), pages 21582440221, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:21582440221082140
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440221082140
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440221082140
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/21582440221082140?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. McClave, A.K. & McKnight-Eily, L.R. & Davis, S.P. & Dube, S.R., 2010. "Smoking characteristics of adults with selected lifetime mental illnesses: Results from the 2007 national health interview survey," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(12), pages 2464-2472.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Panagis Galiatsatos & MopeninuJesu Oluyinka & Jihyun Min & Raiza Schreiber & Dina G. Lansey & Ruth Ikpe & Manuel C. Pacheco & Victoria DeJaco & Alejandra Ellison-Barnes & Enid Neptune & Norma F. Kanar, 2022. "Prevalence of Mental Health and Social Connection among Patients Seeking Tobacco Dependence Management: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-9, September.
    2. Kayla A Chase & Benjamin Feiner & Marcia J Ramaker & Edward Hu & Cherise Rosen & Rajiv P Sharma, 2019. "Examining the effects of the histone methyltransferase inhibitor BIX-01294 on histone modifications and gene expression in both a clinical population and mouse models," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(6), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Sydney A Martinez & Laura A Beebe & David M Thompson & Theodore L Wagener & Deirdra R Terrell & Janis E Campbell, 2018. "A structural equation modeling approach to understanding pathways that connect socioeconomic status and smoking," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Linda L Magnusson Hanson & Paraskevi Peristera & Holendro Singh Chungkham & Hugo Westerlund, 2016. "Longitudinal Mediation Modeling of Unhealthy Behaviors as Mediators between Workplace Demands/Support and Depressive Symptoms," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Yim Wah Mak & Vico C. L. Chiang & Alice Yuen Loke, 2020. "Experiences of Tobacco Use among Chinese Individuals with Schizophrenia in Community-Based Residential Settings: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-11, January.
    6. Juwon Hwang & Porismita Borah, 2022. "Anxiety Disorder and Smoking Behavior: The Moderating Effects of Entertainment and Informational Television Viewing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-13, July.
    7. Amedeo Minichino & Francesco Saverio Bersani & Wanda Katharina Calò & Francesco Spagnoli & Marta Francesconi & Roberto Vicinanza & Roberto Delle Chiaie & Massimo Biondi, 2013. "Smoking Behaviour and Mental Health Disorders—Mutual Influences and Implications for Therapy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-22, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:21582440221082140. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.