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Business-Incubation Process and Business Development in Kenya: Challenges and Recommendations

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  • Abel Kinoti Meru
  • Miemie Struwig

Abstract

Since Kenya's independence, an array of business assistance programmes ranging from sheltered estates to export-processing zones, not forgetting the numerous financial-assistance schemes, have been introduced with the objective of empowering budding indigenous entrepreneurs and promoting economic development. Business incubation is one such instrument. In this article, we use a cross-sectional research design to find that there are disparities between how respondents rated the importance of business-incubation process with actual services received. Surprisingly, they received fewer services than anticipated and yet most of the suggestions made on how to promote business incubation in Kenya revolve around how to harness the business-incubation process. As the incubation concept is relatively new, clear macro policy guidelines would be necessary if the full potential of business incubation is to be exploited for the benefit of the nation. We suggest some guidelines that could help to identify pertinent elements of the incubation process, and how the different stakeholders can be connected effectively with incubation activities, while generating some measurable outcomes. Future research based on longitudinal studies may provide an in-depth analysis of the business situation in Kenya.

Suggested Citation

  • Abel Kinoti Meru & Miemie Struwig, 2015. "Business-Incubation Process and Business Development in Kenya: Challenges and Recommendations," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, vol. 1(1), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jouent:v:1:y:2015:i:1:p:1-17
    DOI: 10.1177/2393957514554982
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark L. Weinberg & David N. Allen & John R. Schermerhorn, 1991. "Interorganizational Challenges in the Design and Management of Business Incubators," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 10(2‐3), pages 149-160, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shouvik Sanyal & Mohammed Wamique Hisam, 2018. "The Role of Business Incubators in Creating an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: A Study of the Sultanate of Oman," Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, Educational Research Multimedia & Publications,India, vol. 9(3), pages 10-17, September.
    2. Mbalyohere, Charles & Lawton, Thomas C., 2018. "Engaging Stakeholders Through Corporate Political Activity: Insights From MNE Nonmarket Strategy in an Emerging African Market," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 24(4), pages 369-385.

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