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Gender, Violence, and International Crisis

Author

Listed:
  • Mary Caprioli

    (Department of Political Science, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth)

  • Mark A. Boyer

    (Department of Political Science, University of Connecticut)

Abstract

Women work for peace, and men wage war—cooperative women, conflictual men. These images pervade conventional wisdom about the efficacy of women in leadership roles and decision-making environments, but imagery is not always grounded in reality. Feminist international relations literature is examined to understand how domestic gender equality may help predict a state's international crisis behavior. The authors use the record of female leaders as primary decision makers during international crises and then test the relationship between domestic gender equality and a state's use of violence internationally. The International Crisis Behavior (ICB) data set and multinomial logistic regression are used to test the level of violence exhibited during international crises by states with varying levels of domestic gender equality. Results show that the severity of violence in crisis decreases as domestic gender equality increases.

Suggested Citation

  • Mary Caprioli & Mark A. Boyer, 2001. "Gender, Violence, and International Crisis," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 45(4), pages 503-518, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:45:y:2001:i:4:p:503-518
    DOI: 10.1177/0022002701045004005
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    Cited by:

    1. Oeindrila Dube & S.P. Harish, 2017. "Queens," NBER Working Papers 23337, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Adnan, Wifag & Miaari, Sami H., 2018. "Voting patterns and the gender wage gap," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 222-247.

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