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‘We're a Rich City with Poor People’: Municipal Strategies of New-Build Gentrification in Rotterdam and Glasgow

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  • Brian Doucet
  • Ronald van Kempen
  • Jan van Weesep

Abstract

Gentrification—the creation of affluent space—has evolved from a sporadic and spontaneous process focusing on individual households into a municipal goal in and of itself, either in existing neighbourhoods, or in new-build developments. This is increasingly being done through flagship new-build gentrification projects. This paper examines why and how this strategy has been implemented in Rotterdam and Glasgow through a study of two projects: the Kop van Zuid and Glasgow Harbour. By using a comparative approach, it sheds further light on reasons for pursuing this municipal goal, and examines how large new-build flagship gentrification is used to help realise these aims. It reveals a discourse in which the rationale of this policy is linked to the attraction and retention of affluent households, a lack of which, it is believed by policy makers, hurts urban competitiveness. It shows that this discourse is present and influences these two projects despite the different compositions of actors involved (the municipally led Kop van Zuid and the developer-led Glasgow Harbour). However, the ways in which this goal is implemented vary according to the local contexts and the different roles ascribed to the various stakeholders.

Suggested Citation

  • Brian Doucet & Ronald van Kempen & Jan van Weesep, 2011. "‘We're a Rich City with Poor People’: Municipal Strategies of New-Build Gentrification in Rotterdam and Glasgow," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 43(6), pages 1438-1454, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:43:y:2011:i:6:p:1438-1454
    DOI: 10.1068/a43470
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Loretta Lees & David Ley, 2008. "Introduction to Special Issue on Gentrification and Public Policy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(12), pages 2379-2384, November.
    2. Talja Blokland, 2001. "Bricks, Mortar, Memories: Neighbourhood and Networks in Collective Acts of Remembering," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 268-283, June.
    3. Tom Slater, 2006. "The Eviction of Critical Perspectives from Gentrification Research," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 737-757, December.
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