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Crescimento da produtividade dos municípios nordestinos e a questão espacial: a hipótese dos fatores espaciais comuns

Author

Listed:
  • Anderle, Rodrigo Volmir
  • Magalhães, André Matos
  • Rocha, Roberta de Moraes

Abstract

O presente estudo teve como objetivo principal testar a hipótese de convergência da produtividade entre os municípios nordestinos, considerando o seu transbordamento espacial e a dependência dos fatores de produção entre municípios vizinhos. Adota-se a mesma estratégia empírica de Lall e Shalizi (2003), considerando, porém, tanto o setor formal quanto o informal, com base nos Censos Demográficos (1991, 2000 e 2010). Os resultados apontam para um efeito positivo da dependência espacial entre o crescimento da produtividade: municípios são beneficiados pelo crescimento da produtividade dos seus vizinhos. Adicionalmente, a estimação do modelo econométrico Durbin-Espacial confirma a hipótese dos fatores comuns: municípios vizinhos concorrem por fatores de produção devido à sua escassez na região.

Suggested Citation

  • Anderle, Rodrigo Volmir & Magalhães, André Matos & Rocha, Roberta de Moraes, 2018. "Crescimento da produtividade dos municípios nordestinos e a questão espacial: a hipótese dos fatores espaciais comuns," Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos, Associação Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos (ABER), vol. 12(1), pages 90-109.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:rberur:0062
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    Keywords

    Crescimento; Convergência; Dependência Espacial; Fatores Espaciais Comuns;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C19 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Other
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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