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Industry 4.0 (I4.0) Based Virtual Organization Model for the Coordination of Sustainable Textile Supply Chain

Author

Listed:
  • Kumar, Patanjal

    (University of Petroleum & Energy Studies, Kandoli Campus)

  • Sharma, Dheeraj

    (Indian Institute of Management Rohtak)

  • Pandey, Peeyush

    (Indian Institute of Management Rohtak)

Abstract

The lack of attention on the forward and backward supply chain issues, i.e., the transparency between supply chain agents, information sharing, resource deployment, workforce knowledge, waste reduction, cost efficiency, and resource management are the major problems of textile supply chain. The coordination of forward and backward supply chain becomes difficult due to the players' self-interest and firmographics. It becomes much complicated when we consider the triple bottom line of sustainability (TBLS) in the supply chain. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an Industry 4.0 (I4.0) based virtual organization model for the coordination of the forward and backward supply chain. The results obtained through virtual organization model are also compared with the centralized supply chain and traditional cost-sharing contract. The results reveal that virtual organization model can perform better than the price only contract and it will be help firms in achieving greater sustainability with respect to traditional contract mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumar, Patanjal & Sharma, Dheeraj & Pandey, Peeyush, 2022. "Industry 4.0 (I4.0) Based Virtual Organization Model for the Coordination of Sustainable Textile Supply Chain," American Business Review, Pompea College of Business, University of New Haven, vol. 25(1), pages 186-208, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:ambsrv:0054
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Industry 4.0 (I4.0); Virtual Organization; Sustainable Innovation; Supply Chain; Channel Coordination;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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