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Eficiencia industrial en las regiones de Mexico

Author

Listed:
  • Genaro Aguilar Gutierrez

    (Instituto Politecnico Nacional)

Abstract

Esta investigacion utiliza la metodologia de Funcion de Produccion de Frontera estocastica (FPF) al analisis de eficiencia tecnica de empresas industriales en 91 municipios de Mexico. Los datos cubren el periodo 2006/2008 a nivel de firmas, por rama de actividad economica. Los resultados indican que la frontera estocastica se contrajo en la rama de minerales no metalicos, se estabilizo en las ramas de calzado, confeccion y textil y tuvo desplazamiento suavemente expansivo para el sector de muebles. Una conclusion es que todos los sectores exhiben una tendencia al aumento de los niveles promedio de ineficiencia tecnica. La concentracion industrial, incentivos salariales y niveles de escolaridad son factores explicativos del desempeno industrial. No obstante, modelos mas generales y la inclusion de nuevas variables en la ecuacion de ineficiencia son procedimientos necesarios para obtener estimaciones mas robustas.

Suggested Citation

  • Genaro Aguilar Gutierrez, 2011. "Eficiencia industrial en las regiones de Mexico," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 7(2), pages 93-113, Enero-Jun.
    • Handle: RePEc:qua:journl:v:7:y:2011:i:2:p:93-113
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    File URL: http://econoquantum.cucea.udg.mx/index.php/EQ/article/view/117
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    eficiencia industrial; desarrollo regional e industrial y modelo de frontera estocastica.;

    JEL classification:

    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • L6 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing

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