IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/recoru/ecoru_0013-0559_1997_num_241_1_4887.html

Some searches may not work properly. We apologize for the inconvenience.

   My bibliography  Save this article

La pratique du prêt avec remise de gage. Instrument de financement en milieu rural au Cameroun

Author

Listed:
  • Emmanuel Foko

Abstract

[fre] Les pratiques de crédit en milieu rural mettent en œuvre de nombreuses sources et pour des utilisations diverses. De nombreuses formes de garanties sont exigées. La mise en gage de biens est la forme de garantie matérielle la plus répandue. Une analyse de ce système de prêt avec mise en gage de bien à Bafou (village Bamiléke de l'Ouest Cameroun) a montré qu'il s'agit d'une pratique bien connue et assez répandue. L'examen de la nature des biens impliqués a fait ressortir la place prépondérante des parcelles de terrain, suivie des plantations de caféier. Dans l'ensemble, les biens productifs sont préférés en raison des possibilités d'usufruit qu'ils offrent. Les garanties sont rarement exécutées, compte tenu de nombreuses difficultés qui y sont associées. En cas de défaillance, le créancier conserve la propriété des biens en question ou se paie sur la récolte jusqu'à extinction de la dette. L'intérêt (ou mieux le gain) tiré de la transaction, bien que le plus souvent implicite, semble jouer un rôle important dans la décision d'accepter un bien en gage. La contribution de cette pratique au financement des activités rurales est cependant limitée. [eng] Credit practices with the pledging of physical assets as a financing instrument in the rural areas of Cameroon . There are many credit sources in the rural areas. Loans obtained are used for a wide range of activities. These loans practices involve various forms of guaranties, both physical and moral. Pledging assets as collaterals is a widely used form of physical guaranty existing found in the rural area. A study on this topic in Bafou (a Bamileke village of West Cameroon) has revealed that pledging assets loan collaterals is widely practiced. Land plots rank first, followed by coffee farms. Productive assets are preferred because during the loan period, creditors may use the productive capability as interest. In case of default, these collateral's are rarely sold, du to various social and economic constraints. So, when the loan can not be repaid, the creditor will simply withhold the asset until the complete settlement, either by repayment, or from income generated by the pledged asset. Interest payment on these loans are mostly implicit, but it plays a key role in contract negotiations. So far, the contribution of these practices to the financing of rural production has been rather poor.

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanuel Foko, 1997. "La pratique du prêt avec remise de gage. Instrument de financement en milieu rural au Cameroun," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 241(1), pages 43-47.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1997_num_241_1_4887
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1997.4887
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1997.4887
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecoru.1997.4887
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecoru_0013-0559_1997_num_241_1_4887
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecoru.1997.4887?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bouman, F J A & Houtman, R, 1988. "Pawnbroking as an Instrument of Rural Banking in the Third World," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 37(1), pages 69-89, October.
    2. Emmanuel Foko, 1995. "Les problèmes de financement de l'agriculture vivrière au Cameroun Cas du village Bafou," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 228(1), pages 54-57.
    3. Emmanuel Foko, 1994. "Les paysans de l'ouest Cameroun face au crédit agricole institutionnel," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 219(1), pages 12-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kaffo, Celestin & Djeuta, Nicole Doungtio, 2013. "Ouest Cameroun : valorisation des produits locaux. L’exemple du vin de raphia," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 336(July-Augu).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michel Griffon, 2000. "Les pays en développement et l'économie internationale dans la revue Economie rurale de 1949 à 1999," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 255(1), pages 169-184.
    2. Raccanello, Kristiano & Romero-García, David Arturo, 2012. "Prácticas predatorias y crédito al consumidor," eseconomía, Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, vol. 0(36), pages 7-43, cuarto tr.
    3. Madestam, Andreas, 2014. "Informal finance: A theory of moneylenders," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 157-174.
    4. Liming Zhou & Shujie Yao & Jinmin Wang & Jinghua Ou, 2016. "Global financial crisis and China’s pawnbroking industry," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 151-164, May.
    5. Dalla Pellegrina, Lucia, 2011. "Microfinance and Investment: A Comparison with Bank and Informal Lending," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 882-897, June.
    6. Zura Kakushadze & Juan Andrés Serur, 2018. "151 Trading Strategies," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-030-02792-6, April.
    7. Arnaldo Mauri, 2000. "La finanza informale nelle economie in via di sviluppo," Departmental Working Papers 2000-09, Department of Economics, Management and Quantitative Methods at Università degli Studi di Milano.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1997_num_241_1_4887. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecoru .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.