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Smoking cessation and related factors in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: Evidence from a longitudinal study

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  • Dechao Qiu
  • Ting Chen
  • Taiyi Liu
  • Fujian Song

Abstract

Objectives: There are more than 300 million smokers in China. This study aimed to evaluate the rate of smoking cessation, smoking relapse and related factors in middle-aged and older smokers in China. Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of data from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) that recruited a nationally representative sample of adults aged 45 and older. Participants were 3708 smokers in 2011 who completed two waves of follow-up interviews in 2013 and 2015. Self-reported quit and relapse rates at follow-ups were estimated. Multiple logistic regressions were conducted to identify factors associated with smoking cessation and relapse. Results: The overall quit rate was 8.5% (95% CI 7.7% - 9.5%) at the 2-year follow-up in 2013, and 16.6% (95% CI 15.5% - 17.9%) at the 4-year follow up. Smoking cessation in 2013 was associated with not living in the northeast region (p = 0.003), fewer cigarettes smoked daily (p

Suggested Citation

  • Dechao Qiu & Ting Chen & Taiyi Liu & Fujian Song, 2020. "Smoking cessation and related factors in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: Evidence from a longitudinal study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-9, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0240806
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240806
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Simon Chapman & Ross MacKenzie, 2010. "The Global Research Neglect of Unassisted Smoking Cessation: Causes and Consequences," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(2), pages 1-6, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shea Jiun Choo & Chee Tao Chang & Balamurugan Tangiisuran & Mohd Faiz Abdul Latif & Nor Aida Sanusi & Sabariah Noor Harun, 2022. "Abstinence Rate, Adverse Events and Withdrawal Symptoms after Varenicline Use and Predicting Factors of Smoking Abstinence: A Multicentre Single-State Study in Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Ángel Denche-Zamorano & David Manuel Mendoza-Muñoz & Damián Pereira-Payo & Manuel J. Ruiz & Nicolás Contreras-Barraza & José A. Iturra-González & Javier Urbano-Mairena & Carolina Cornejo-Orellana & Ma, 2022. "Does Physical Activity Reduce the Risk of Perceived Negative Health in the Smoking Population?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-15, November.

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